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Chapter 19 Jeopardy Non-Communicable Diseases

Chapter 19 Jeopardy Non-Communicable Diseases. Diseases that are present either continuously or on and off over a long period of time. Chronic Disease. Name of 3 causes of non-communicable diseases. Lifestyle choices Diseases present at birth, Environmental factors.

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Chapter 19 Jeopardy Non-Communicable Diseases

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  1. Chapter 19 JeopardyNon-Communicable Diseases

  2. Diseases that are present either continuously or on and off over a long period of time Chronic Disease

  3. Name of 3 causes of non-communicable diseases Lifestyle choices Diseases present at birth, Environmental factors

  4. Diseases that are present at birth Congenital Disease

  5. What is an example of an environmental factor that can cause disease Landfills Carbon MonoxideSmog

  6. What is an example of a chronic disease? Asthma

  7. A mass of abnormal cells Tumor

  8. When cancer signs and symptoms disappear Remission

  9. Give an example of a carcinogen Tobacco smoke, UV rays from the sun, alcohol

  10. Explain the difference between a benign and malignant tumor Benign=not cancerousMalignant=cancerous

  11. What is the most common type of cancer? Skin Cancer

  12. High blood pressure Hypertension

  13. How many chambers does the heart have? 4

  14. What is a group of disorders in which arteries harden and become rigid Arteriosclerosis

  15. What heart disease occurs when fatty substances in the blood build up on the walls of the arteries? Atherosclerosis

  16. What are 2 symptoms of a heart attack? Chest pain & tightness, pain spread in the left arm, abdominals, back, & jaw, cold skin, nausea, lightheadedness

  17. Diabetes is a disease that is caused by a problem with what protein? Insulin

  18. The immune system attacks insulin producingcells in the pancreas for which type of diabetes? Type 1

  19. What is the most common type of diabetes? Type 2

  20. A disease characterized by pain, inflammation, swelling, and stiffness in the joints that leads to deformities in joints Rheumatoid Arthritis

  21. Name 3 ways to manage arthritis Joint protection, rest, massages, heat & cold treatments, eating healthily, staying physically active

  22. Substances that cause an allergic reaction Allergens

  23. What are the red bumps that might appear on your skin during an allergic reaction? Hives

  24. What are chemicals in the body that cause the symptoms of the allergic reaction Histamines

  25. Name 3 common allergens Pollen, insect bites/stings, food, plants

  26. What area in the lungs tightens during an asthma attack making breathing difficult Bronchial Tubes

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