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Energy Development Plan for Bijeljina & Bogati ć

This project is co-funded by EU. Energy Development Plan for Bijeljina & Bogati ć. European Centre for Renewable Energy Güssing Ltd. 7540 Güssing ,Europastraße 1 Internet: www.eee-info.net / Mail: office @eee-info.net. Contents of presentation and discussion.

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Energy Development Plan for Bijeljina & Bogati ć

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  1. This project is co-funded by EU Energy Development Plan forBijeljina & Bogatić European CentreforRenewableEnergyGüssing Ltd. 7540 Güssing,Europastraße 1 Internet: www.eee-info.net / Mail: office@eee-info.net

  2. Contents of presentationanddiscussion • Overview on fulfilledactivitieswithinthe project • Overview of thecontentsof theEnergy Development Plan • First results of the evaluation of data in Bogatić • First results of the evaluation of data in Bijeljina • Summary / Comaprison of the actual status • Discussion of measures for the Development Plan and Feasibility Study • Overview on necessary information / Further steps in the project Visit of Bijeljinaand Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  3. Activities in the project 2013 Visit of Bijeljina andBogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  4. Contents of theEnergy Development Plan • Main dataof the project area (Bijeljina and Bogatić) • geographical situation / climate, • Demographi c/economic development and structure • Energy supply in the region • Energy demand and used energy sources in Bijeljina and Bogatić • Resources within the municipalities • Forestry & agricultural sector, solar energy, residues, others (geothermal, hydro, wind, etc.) • Ratio between available resources & current energy demand • Evaluation of measures • Energy saving and energy efficiency measures • RES implementation measures • Defined measures are basis for deeper investigations of Feasibility Study Visit of Bijeljinaand Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  5. RESULTS - Energy Development Plan forBogatić

  6. Output / Results–Bogatić Structureofaverageannualenergydemand in Bogatic Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  7. Output / Results–Bogatić Structureofaverageannualenergydemandandcosts – householdsandmunicipality Main supplyisbyelectricityandbiomass Veryhighshareofelectricity in Bogaticbecauseofelectricheatings! 70% ofelectricityisforheating! Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  8. Output / Results–Bogatić Renewableenergypotentialsreadytouse Biogas: Potential is 12 MWelfrommaizestrawandanimalmanure Possibility: Constructionof a biogas-gridwithdecentral CHP- units Only a shareof 20% ofmaizestrawcanbefedinto a biogasfermenter. Geothermy: temperaturelevelforelectricityproductiontoolow Possibility: Couplingwith Biogas plant (heat) toheightentemperature andtoenableelectricitygenerationwith ORC - process Straw: thereisenoughstrawtoreplacelignite (pellets, briquets) Energycontentof a 1kg strawbriquetis ~ 1,2fold theenergycontentof 1kg oflignite Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  9. Output / Results–Bogatić Cofermentationofanimalmanureandmaizestraw:

  10. Output / Results–Bogatić Renewableenergypotentialstobedeveloped Biogas potential ofthe 20% non-food-area: 3,7 MWel Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  11. Output / Results–Bogatić Summary Theoretically, thebiomassressourcescan cover: ~ 40% oftheelectricitydemand ~ 250% oftheheatdemand ofhouseholdsandmunicipality. (The real covering rate isdepending on thechosenstrategyandtechnology) Regardingthe European Strategy 2020: A minimumshareof 20% ofrenewablesisfeasible Possiblesolutions: Geothermy (coupledwithbiogas) anddistrictheatingsystems (thisisstronglyconnectedtosettlementdevelopmentandspatialplanning) Replacementoflignitebyagriculturalbiomasslikeenergywood and (preferablymaize-) strawbriquets. Reductionof CO2 emissions: 18 000 t/a (Energycostscanbekeptequaltoorlessthanlignite, briquetproductioncoulduseheatofbiogas plant) Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  12. RESULTS - Energy Development Plan forBijeljina

  13. Output / Results–Bijeljina Structureofaverageannualenergydemand in Bijeljina Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  14. Output / Results–Bijeljina Structureofaverageannualenergydemandandcosts – householdsandmunicipality Main supplyisbyelectricityandbiomass Veryhighshareofbiomass in Bijeljinaforheatings, goodquoteregardingrenewables 20% ofbiomassisfromlocalproduction, 80% is „imported“! Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  15. Output / Results–Bijeljina Renewableenergypotentialsreadytouse Biogas: Potential is ~15 MWelfrommaizestrawandanimalmanure Possibility: Constructionof a biogas-gridwithdecentral CHP- units Only a shareof 20% ofmaizestrawcanbefedinto a biogasfermenter. Straw: thereisenoughstrawtoreplacelignite (pellets, briquets). Usingmaizestraw, about 500.000 MWhofheatcanbeprovided. Energycontentof a 1kg strawbriquetis ~ 1,2fold theenergycontentof 1kg oflignite Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  16. Output / Results–Bijeljina Cofermentationofanimalmanureandmaizestraw:

  17. Output / Results–Bijeljina Renewableenergypotentialstobedeveloped Biogas potential ofthe 20% non-food-area: 3,7 MWel Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  18. Output / Results–Bijeljina Summary Theoretically, thebiomassressourcescan cover: ~ 66% oftheelectricitydemand ~ 38% oftheheatdemand ofhouseholdsandmunicipality. (The real covering rate isdepending on thechosenstrategyandtechnology) Regardingthe European Strategy 2020: A minimumshareof 20% ofrenewablesisalreadyreached Possiblefurthersolutions: Biogas CHP anddistrictheatingsystemsorbiogasgridwithdecentral CHP units (thisisstronglyconnectedtosettlementdevelopmentandspatialplanning) Replacementoflignitebyagriculturalbiomasslikeenergywood and (preferablymaize-) strawbriquets. Reductionof CO2 emissions: 120 000 t/a (Energycostscanbekeptequaltoorlessthanlignite, briquetproductioncoulduseheatofbiogas plant) Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  19. Discussion of measuresforEnergy Development Plan & Feasibility Study 1) Evaluation of measureswithintheEnergy Development Plan (Bijeljina and Bogatić) • Energy efficiency and saving measures (thermal insulation, exchange of windows, replacement of old inefficient appliances, …) • Raising efficiency of public buildings • Municipal buildings in Bijeljina have an average key figure of 220 kWh/m² • Municipal buildings in Bogatic have an average key figure of 298 kWh/m² • Energy production measures • Forestal biomass potentials - forestry resources are existing - amounts are already used • Agricultural biomass potentials – theoretically sufficient to replace lignite (problem is heat supply infrastructure) • Geothermy – potential is high but depending on development costs to arrive at reasonable temperature levels for electricity production 2) Feasibility study Visit of Bijeljinaand Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  20. Evaluation of measuresfor • establishment of an energy & climate model region - • foundation of an association & a common central • coordination point • head of the central coordination point should be a Model-Region-Manager • MRM gets supported by the association (municipalities) • MRM keeps the municipalities updated on subsidies in all energy related sectors (thermal insulation, pv, etc.) • MRM creates news (website, Infoflyer) for the • inhabitants to raise awareness establishment of: central coordination point central contact person • MRM contributes to awareness rising on energy efficiency measures in public buildings • MRM supports and coordinates the upgrading of • public street lighting • Awareness rising in the private sector by establishing • an info-flyer by the MRM that gets regularly sent out • MRM represents a contact point to advise citizens • MRM coordinates the experts working on the establishment of energy producing plants • MRM informs the citizens on realized projects • MRM raises awareness on the possibility of household to connect to a district heating grid Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  21. Necessaryinformation – dataforfinalizingstudies • Maps on the location of: - municipal buildings - large companies - geothermal source (if existing) - energy producing plants (if existing) • Data on: - regulatory framework for future subsidies of energy producing plants (biogas-, geothermal plants, thermal grids, connection fees - number / share of buildings with central heating system Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  22. Timeframes–furthersteps in theproject Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

  23. Thankyouforyourattention European Center forRenewable Energy Güssing Ltd. Europastraße 1 A-7540 Güssing Web: www.eee-info.net Mail: office@eee-info.net Phone.: 03322 / 9010 850- 0 Fax: 03322 / 9010 85012 Visit of Bijeljina and Bogatić 10th – 11th December 2013

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