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Acne Vulgaris

Acne Vulgaris. Halldór R Bergvinsson. Hvað er Acne Vulgaris?. Langvarandi bólgusjúkdómur í pilosebaceous units. Algengasti húðsjúkdómur unglinga og ungra fullorðinna. 90% 20% læknisaðstoð Unglingsár Kvk>kk. Orsakir. Óeðlileg keratínsering Aukin sebum framleiðsla Bakteríur í húð Bólga

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Acne Vulgaris

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  1. Acne Vulgaris Halldór R Bergvinsson

  2. Hvað er Acne Vulgaris? • Langvarandi bólgusjúkdómur í pilosebaceous units. • Algengasti húðsjúkdómur unglinga og ungra fullorðinna. • 90% • 20% læknisaðstoð • Unglingsár • Kvk>kk

  3. Orsakir • Óeðlileg keratínsering • Aukin sebum framleiðsla • Bakteríur í húð • Bólga • Kynhormónaáhrif • Erfðir

  4. Einkenni • Comedon • Hvítir (lokaðir) • Svartir (opnir) • Rauðar papulur • Pustulur • Cystur • Noduli • Ör • Andlit – 99% • Bak – 60% • Bringu – 15% • Axlir

  5. Hvað hefur áhrif? • Matarræði • Pre menstrual flare • Sviti • UV geislun • Stress

  6. Mismunagreiningar • Acneiform bólga • Lyfjainducerað • Snyrtivörur • Atvinnu- og tómstundatengt • Rosacea • Perioral dermatitis • Sebaceous hyperplasia • Pseudofolliculitis barbae • Acne keloidalis nuchae • Folliculitis • Keratosis pilaris

  7. Meðferð • Fræðsla • Orsakir • Aukaverkanir lyfja • Væntingar • Topical retinoidar • Benzyl peroxide • Topical/oral sýklalyf • Erythromycin • Doxycyclin • Clindamycin • Annað? • And-androgen meðferðir • Isotretinoin

  8. Takk

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