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Perugino and Raphael

Perugino and Raphael. 1446-1524 1483-1520. Pietro Perugino 1446-1524. Studied art at Perugia, Italy Friend of Leonardo Worked in the Sistine Chapel in Rome Frescoes appear on the walls of the chapel. Adopted some techniques from Leonardo – Sfumato/Chiaroscuro Master to Raphael.

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Perugino and Raphael

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  1. Perugino and Raphael 1446-1524 1483-1520

  2. Pietro Perugino1446-1524 • Studied art at Perugia, Italy • Friend of Leonardo • Worked in the Sistine Chapel in Rome • Frescoes appear on the walls of the chapel. • Adopted some techniques from Leonardo – Sfumato/Chiaroscuro • Master to Raphael

  3. Delivery of the Keys by Pietro Perugino • Comissioned by Pope Sixtus IV (4)- Fresco Painted in the Sistine Chapel • Christ giving keys to the kingdom of heaven to the apostle Peter/First bishop & First Pope of Rome

  4. Delivery of the Keys • The pharasiees seeking to compromise christ about tax money • Clear use of linear perspective • Fusion of art/science • Symbolic focus of figures

  5. Delivery of the Keys

  6. Delivery of the Keys Attempted stoning of Christ

  7. Raphael Santi • 1483 – 1520 • Born in Urbino, Italy. • Father was a popular painter in Urbino. • Established himself in Florence (the center of Art) to study at age 21 – quickly regarded as equal to the two giants of the Renaissance, Leonardo and Michelangelo • Friendly and comfortable with people, eager to learn, avoided political involvement. • As a child he met many artists/nobility.

  8. Studied anatomy using dissection to learn how the parts of the body worked. • Adopted Leonardo’s technique of sfumato. • Painted so much like Perugino is was not possible to tell them apart. • Considered great space composer • Painted portraits of women – combining best features of all women he met. • Appointed as Papal Architect in 1514 by Pope Leo X (10) after Baramante’s death • Died of a fever on 4/6 (which is also the day of his birth)

  9. “Stanza della Segnatura/Vatican, Rome • Library where Pope, Julius II signed decrees of court School of Athens Four themes on each wall (philosophy, theology, poetry and law

  10. Two great philosophers of the classical works Plato (Leonardo) Aristotle

  11. PythagorasMichelangelo

  12. Euclid Greek Mathemetician/pupil of Socrates

  13. Compare Perugino’s “The Delivery of the keys” to Raphael’s “The School of Athens”

  14. Similarities of School of Athens &Delivery of The Keys • Architectural setting/Arches • Foreground, middle ground and background • Groups of People • Hidden Messages • Inclusion of self-portrait • Friends and contemporaries

  15. Sistine Madonna • Commissioned by the Benedictine monks of the Monastery of San Sisto as an altar piece • the last of the painter's Madonna’s • last painting he completed with his own hands. Saint Sixtus ~Madonna (holding christ child)~Saint Barbara ~Cherubs~

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