1 / 7

Macromolecules

Macromolecules. What are they?. Large repeating molecules that contain carbon. Carbon. Any compound that has carbon is called “ ORGANIC” It has 4 valence electrons, so it likes to bond…especially with Hydrogen (H) Oxygen (O) & Nitrogen (N). Creating Large Carbon Molecules.

todd-moon
Télécharger la présentation

Macromolecules

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Macromolecules

  2. What are they? • Large repeating molecules that contain carbon.

  3. Carbon • Any compound that has carbon is called “ORGANIC” • It has 4 valence electrons, so it likes to bond…especially with Hydrogen (H) Oxygen (O) & Nitrogen (N)

  4. Creating Large Carbon Molecules • Carbon compounds are made from simpler molecules • These are called MONOMERS • Two or more monomer are called a POLYMER

  5. Making Polymers • CONDENSATION REACTION • DEHYDRATION SYNTHESIS • Monomer + Monomer = Polymer + H2O (simple) (simple) (complex) (water)

  6. Breaking Polymers • HYDROLYSIS REACTION • Polymer + Water = Monomer + Monomer

  7. Types of Macromolecules • Carbohydrates • Proteins • Lipids • Nucleic Acids

More Related