1 / 26

Fads

Fads. 1980 the Rubik’s Cube became popular 1983 Cabbage Patch Kids are popular May 22, 1980 Pac Man is released in Japan→ October 1980 it is introduced to the US It is one of the most popular games in history

trung
Télécharger la présentation

Fads

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Fads • 1980 the Rubik’s Cube became popular • 1983 Cabbage Patch Kids are popular • May 22, 1980 Pac Man is released in Japan→ October 1980 it is introduced to the US • It is one of the most popular games in history • 1981 Ms. Pac Man came out unauthorized, but it became so popular Nameco made it an official game • It took 19 years for someone to beat Pac Man • The Smurfs also became popular in the 1980s • Originally popular from the comics created by Pierre Culliford, the comics became a T.V. show in 1981 by Hanna Barbara Studios

  2. Nintendo • Nintendo was originally founded in 1889 to manufacture Japanese playing cards • 1983 Nintendo releases home game console called Famicom • 1985 the Nintendo Entertainment System or NES was released • 1985 Mario Bros→ 1986 The Legend of Zelda→ 1987 Metroid are released • In 1989 DiC released the Mario Bros Show and the Legend of Zelda was not far behind • NES was an International success and continued to create more like the hand held Gameboy in 1989

  3. Nike • Nike entered the 1980s in a roll due to the success of the Nike Air Technology • By the end of 1980 Nike completed its IPO and became a publicly traded company • Nike sales went down due to the aerobic boom, but NBA rookie Michael Jordan helped bolster Nike’s bottom line in 1985 • 1987 Nike created something new in their Air Max: Visible Air Bags • Memorable commercial to the Beatles’ song “Revolution” • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p3sjW5LTm9c

  4. Slang • Bad: very good, excellent, cool, awesome • Chocoholic: a word to describe an alcoholic • Ditz: less harsh way to describe some one who isn’t very bright • Dweeb: geek, nerd, someone who is not “in” • Stoked: To be ready to do something • http://www.tripletsandus.com/80s/slang.htm

  5. Fashion • Hair • Girls: Glitter, side ponytails, feathered hair, multi colors, crimped, ultra teased • Boys: Mullets, Mohawks, long, curly, slightly teased • Face • Girls: vivid make-up, glitter, light pink lips • Boys: glasses, punk piercings • Clothes • Girls: Leg warmers, spandex, tight stone washed jeans, neon, mini skirts, headbands, crop tops, off the shoulder tops • Boys: Sleeveless shirts, spandex, chains on leather, Rock Band Shirts • ANY KIND OF AEROBIC WEAR

  6. Reagan's Approach To The Soviet Union • When Reagan took office for his first term he was very harsh against communist Soviet Union. He put weapons (Nuclear) in Germany and Great Britain. • When Reagan took office for a second term it was peaceful confrontation with the Soviet Union and arms build up in the United States. • He advocated a huge military build up so the Soviet Union would eventually have to surrender because it wouldn't be able to match the power of the army. • in 1987 A treaty was filed with eliminated nuclear weapon (Medium Range) From Europe

  7. Aerobics • Became very popular in the 1980s • Cross of dance, calisthenics, and athletic training that is choreographed to music • The routines were very hard to perform • Routines were all synchronized • Aerobics led to the fashion in the 1980s since a trend was spandex and leotards • Aerobics became so popular that the Nation Aerobic Championship was held

  8. Television (Cable TV) • With this invention ABC, CBS, and NBC lost their monopoly over the other TV channels • 1980 Ted Turner unveiled the Cable News Network (CNN) • Rupert Murdoch and Barry Pillard create Twentieth Century Fox and created Fox TV for 1 Billion dollars • 1986 82% if American adults watched TV daily • Average household had TV on for 7 hours each day • Sunday night was the most popular night to watch TV • 1985 68% (60 million) American households had cable TV and 88% of those Americans subscribed for HBO and Showtime

  9. Movies • The Breakfast Club • This movie deconstucts the stereotypes of kids • Creative ending because audience is left wondering what will happen on Monday • How each person feels at the end is due to what stereotype he or she may believe in • In 1984 the PG- 13 rating was created • In 1982 E.T. was released and quickly became one of the most loved movies of all time

  10. Movies (War Games 1983) • About a young computer whizz who accidentally connects to the War Operation Response Plan, a super computer when trying to play a game • The super computer has control over the US nuclear arsenal • The computer whizz decides to play global Thermonuclear War where he is Russia and the computer is the US • The innocent game they are playing almost launches the two countries into World War III

  11. MTV • MTV was established in 1981 • The first Music Video Played was “Video Killed the Radio” by the Buggies • I asked my mother who was in college what was most memorable about MTV in the 1980s: • Becky Condo: “I remember when Michael Jackson’s “Thriller” was going to air in 1983. One of my friends and his roommate had a cable T.V. in their dorm room at Gannon, something out of the ordinary. At midnight on the night it aired, my roommate and I actually got to watch the music video on cable TV!”

  12. Popular TV Shows • The Scooby and Scrappy Doo Show (1983) • Bill Cosby (1984) • Roseanne (1988) • Saved by the Bell (1989) • Degrassi Junior High (1989)

  13. Music of the 80’s • Revolutionary decade • Teen pop replaced disco • Urban pop • Rock • New Wave

  14. Cyndi Lauper Prince Queen Music New Kids on the Block MötleyCrüe Whitney Houston MichaelJackson Madonna Def Leppard

  15. Music • MTV debuted with “Video Killed the Radio Star” by The Buggles as the first music video ever made. • Music became a marketing tool for advertisements and movies • Compact disc were created

  16. Music • Music had positive and negative impacts on society: • Positive: Artists’ popularity revived • Negative: “Visual over music” idea

  17. How Did Anti-Communism Shape Reagan's Foreign Policy • Reagan increased military spending on weapons and called for new weapon systems. He was against communism. • He created the Regan Doctrine- Aiding anticommunist countries and movements (Asia, Africa, Latin America) • He put a higher military presence where he felt that people or countries were threatened by communist influences (El-Salvador, Nicaragua)

  18. Collapse of the Soviet Union • Began in 1985 when Mikhail Gorbachev became the leader of the USSR • Soviets are burdened by failing economy, repressive political system, and heavy military costs • Glasnost: Gorbachev’s promise to provide more freedom for the Soviet Union Citizens • Glasnost encouraged people to criticize the government • Complained about the economy because of the arms race

  19. Perestoika • Perestroika: Gorbachev’s economic plan to restructure Soviet economy and government • Modernized Soviet Factories • Opened ideas of a capitalist democratic government • Dramatically began to change lives of Soviet people • To further domestic goals and defuse the costly war Gorbachev pursued for détente

  20. Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces Treaty • In 1987 Gorbachev and Reagan signed the Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF) • Eliminated all medium range weapons in Europe • With drawl of Soviet Troops from Afghanistan • May 1988 US Senate ratifies treaty

  21. End of The Cold War • Gorbachev’s changes helped end the Cold War and the USSR • 1989 pro- democracy movement in East Germany • Tens of Thousands of East Germans fled to West Germany through Hungary • Erich Honecker the current ruler of East Germany was forced to resign • November 9, 1989 the Berlin Wall was opened to promote peace • The fall of the Berlin Wall signified the end of the Cold War • The destruction of the Berlin Wall was celebrated World wide • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zmRPP2WXX0U

  22. Iran-Contra Affair (1985-1992) • Boland Agreement- prohibited aid to the Contras by any executive branch agency that was involved in intelligence agencies. • Congress wanted to give humanitarian aid, not military aid. • Contras- Nicaraguan rebel army recruited, financed, and armed by the CIA to overthrow the Sadinista government in Nicaragua. • Reagan’s administration was secretly sending weapons to Iran in exchange for their releasing of U.S. hostages • 1986-Reagan finds out – sends an investigation

  23. Iran-Contra Affair • Question: How did Reagan’s staff break the law by giving Contras money? • Taken to court, but North plead his innocence. • Poindexter insisted that even if he asked Reagan, he would have approved. National Security Advisor John Poindexter Lieutenant Colonel Oliver North

  24. Iran-Contra Affair • How did the Reagan supply the Contras? -North created an organization called The Enterprise that would serve as the secret arm of the Council. -Assisted by the CIA and other government agencies, without any accountability required from the US government.

  25. Iran Contra Affair • North was convicted of lying to Congress and unlawfully destroying government documents. • Poindexter was convicted of deceiving Congress. • However, in 1992, President Bush issued presidential pardons to all indicted in the scandal as they were said to be “acting strictly out of patriotism”.

  26. Iran-Contra Affair • Reagan’s legacy was not impacted significantly because he was able to deny his involvement in the affair. • Popularity declined 67%  46%

More Related