Chapter14 Environmental planning

1. Chapter14 Environmental planning 14.1. The classification and features of environmental planning 14.2 The principle and effect of environmental planning 14.3 The content and technical method of environmental planning 14.4 The compilation and implementation of environmental planning 14.5 Water environmental planning 14.6 Atmospheric environmental planning 14.7 Case analysis

2. 14.1 The classification and features of environmental planning 14.1.1 Classification • According to planing period • According to the dialectical relationship between environment and economy • According to the environmental elements • According to the administrative districts and management level • According to the property

3. 14.1.2Features • Comprehensive • Broad • Regional • Dynamic • Strong policy nature

4. 14.2 The principle and effect of environmental planning 14.2.1 The principle of environmental planning • Based on ecological theory and socialist economic laws, correctly handle the the dialectical relationship between development construction and environmental protection. • Taking economic construction as the center ,taking economy and social development strategy as a guidance. • Provide reasonable and optimized environmental protection programs to achieve economic, social and environmental benefits together.

5. 14.2.2 The effect of environmental planning • Promote environment, economy and society in sustainable development • Put environmental protection activities into the plan of national economy and social development • Rationally allocate the emission reductions, constrain the behavior of polluters • Use minimum investment to achieve the best environmental benefits • The fundamental basis of achieving the management aim of environment

6. 14.3 The content and technical method of environmental planning 14.3.1 The content and technical method of environmental planning • Environmental objectives and index system • Environmental quality index, total mass control index of pollutant, environmental planning measures and management index and related index. • Environmental forecast • According to the forecast goal: warning prediction (trend forecast), goal-oriented prediction (ideal) and planning harmonious prediction (countermeasures)

7. evaluation results of investigation and analysis The result of analysis and prediction List the environmental objectives Formulate the strategic task of environmental development Formulate the countermeasures of environmental planning measures 14.3.1 The content of environmental planning • The division of environmental function • The design and optimization of environmental planning scheme Figure 14-1The design procedure of environmental planning scheme

8. 14.3.2 The technical method of environmental planning （1）Systematic analytic method （2）Environmental planning decision-making method • Linear planning • Dynamic planning • Input-output analysis • Multiobjective planning

9. 14.4The compilation and implementation of environmental planning The implementation of environmental planning • Bring environmental plan into the overall planning • Full implementation of environmental protection fund • Prepare yearly environmental protection plans • Implement the environmental protection goal management

10. 14.5 Water environmental planning 14.5.1 The content and types of water environmental planning • Firstly comprehensively analysis the water environmental system to find out the quantity and quality of supply and demand, reasonably determine the water function and water quality objectives, then, arrange and decide all aspects of the water’s exploitation, supply, use, handling and emissions • Types and levels • The plan of water pollution control system • The plan of water resource system

11. 14.5.2 The technical measures of water environmental planning There are roughly two approaches of water environmental pollution treatment : • Reduce the emissions load • Improve or make full use of water self-purification

12. confirm the planning objectives define the problem the relationship betweenresourceand object choosing and modeling Plan implementation Determine the optimal scheme 14.6 Atmospheric environmental planning • 14.6.1 The content and type of atmospheric environmental planning figure 14-2 The sketch of atmospheric environmental planning Atmospheric environmental planning can be divided into two categories, namely the atmospheric environmental quality planning and atmospheric pollution control planning.

13. 14.6.2 Total amount control for atmospheric pollution • Through giving the quantity of allowed regional sources emissions, after optimized, allocate them to each pollution source in order to ensure the method of air quality target value. • Including the determination of the boundary of total air pollution’s control area, the calculation of the allowed air pollutant quantity and the allocation of the allowed quantity.

14. 14.7Case analysisThe comprehensive research of environmental planning of Meizhou Bar development zone • The profilesof Meizhou Bar development zone • The statement of environmental bearing capacity • Environmental bearing capacity index • Environmental bearing capacity analysis

15. Thank you!