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This introduction to particle accelerators covers essential terms and concepts, explores various types of accelerators, and examines acceleration techniques utilized in modern machines. It also delves into Rutherford's scattering experiments from 1909, including the roles of particle beams, targets, and detectors. The discussion extends to sources of particles, detailing radioactive decays, cosmic rays, and the efficiency and rates of different particle sources, emphasizing their significance in high-energy physics.
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