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FUNDAMENTAL RIG HT IN INDIAN CONSTITUTION

FUNDAMENTAL RIG HT IN INDIAN CONSTITUTION. Presented By Dr NAWIN KUMAR Asso.Prof.IN POL.SC Govt pg college satna.

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FUNDAMENTAL RIG HT IN INDIAN CONSTITUTION

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  1. FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT IN INDIAN CONSTITUTION Presented By Dr NAWIN KUMAR Asso.Prof.IN POL.SC Govt pg college satna

  2. People in democratic countries enjoy certain rights, which are protected by judicial system of country. Their violation, even by the state is not allowed by the courts. Fundamental Rights are essential human rights that are offered to every citizen irrespective of caste, race, creed, place of birth, religion or gender. The fundamental rights were included in the constitution because they were considered essential for the development of the personality of every individual and to preserve human dignity.

  3. Types of Fundamental Rights • The right to equality(Article14-18) • The right to freedom(Article19-22) • The right to freedom from exploitation(Article23-24) • The right to freedom of religion(Article25-28) • Cultural and educational rights(Article29-30) • The right to constitutional remedies(Article32-35)

  4. Right to equality Right to equality means the State or any other society cannot discriminate any of the Indian citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, color, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.

  5. Right to freedom The right to freedom is the freedom of speech and expression, move freely from one place to another and freedom to carry an occupation.

  6. RIGHT TO INFORMATION ACT 2005 It has been included in article 19(1) of the constitution on 15thjune 2005 and came into force on 12 october 2005.This act provides right to information to all the citizens of India. It is implicit in the right to Freedom of speech and Expression.

  7. Right against exploitation The right against exploitation is making children below 14 years as slaves and making them work in factories, Indusustries, as labor. This also includes adults making them work too much and paying less amount. This is declared as a crime and is punishable by law.

  8. Right to freedom of religion Right to freedom of religion is that the state shows secularism and no religion is state religion. The Cultural and Educational Rights is one of the six fundamental rights that have been granted to us in the Indian Constitution. This right allow every citizen of India to improve their cultural and education up to where that person wants. The child can also have free education up to the age of 14.

  9. Right to constitutional remedies empowers the citizens to move a court of law in case of any denial of the fundamental rights. This is the most important fundamental right in all the fundamental rights. The Five Writs • HABEAS CORPUS, • MANDAMUS, • PROHIBITION, • CERTIORARI, • QUO WARRANTO

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