What is R3 stem cell therapy - David Greene, M.D.

1. What is Stem Cell Therapy? A stem cell is a unique cell with the ability to develop into any cell and is the future of medicine. Stem Cells can replace, restore, and regenerate organs, tissues, cells that have been damaged, diseased, and inflammed with a non-surgical procedure.

2. What Exactly is Stem Cells Therapy? Stem cell therapy is a kind of regenerative medicine. It aims to treat diverse ailments by exploiting the natural healing ability of the body. In other words, stem cells can regenerate areas of the body. This is why they are helpful in various medical conditions. Treatment is non-surgical and can be for inflamed, damaged, or diseased tissues. Some of the conditions treated with stem cells and extra growth factors include: Autoimmune conditions Neurological conditions Sports injuries Spinal injuries Anti-aging

3. How Stem Cell Therapy Works The stem cell therapy process is simple. This is unlike invasive surgery that can bring about various forms of complications. Stem cell therapy involves the use of cells from your own body. Hence, the chances of immune rejection are minimal. The therapy starts with a physician reaching your bone marrow to extract stem cells. This activity is often conducted around the hip area. Before extraction, the area is first tidied up and made numb. The physician will then insert a needle around your iliac crest.

4. Post Therapy Care If you are a worker, there’s no need to fear stem cell therapy preventing you from work. This is because of the possibility of resuming work immediately after treatment. But be sure not to lift heavy items for at least a fortnight after the process. It is also important not to ingest non- steroidal, anti-inflammatory medications for a while. Such substances may negatively impact the healing process.

5. Types of Stem Cells Stem cells have two similar attributes: self-renewal and differentiation. The former means an ability to make copies of themselves. The latter implies an ability to develop into more specialized cells. Despite these two essential abilities, some dissimilarities also exist among them.

6. Embryonic Stem Cells These stem cells form in the blastocyst, a hollow ball of cells that emerges between 72 to 120 hours after fertilizing an egg by a sperm. The blastocyst is what later becomes the embryo. Cell differentiation begins with the implanting of the embryo in the uterus. This type of stem cell differentiates into more cell types than the adult type. Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent.

7. Adult Stem Cells Adult stem cells are also known as tissue-specific or somatic stem cells. They start forming as soon as the embryo emerges and can be found in adult tissues like bone marrow. They are not as abundant as embryonic cells. Scientists previously believed that tissue-specific cells could not differentiate into other cells. But this notion no longer holds, according to recent research. For instance, bone marrow cells can differentiate into brain cells, etc.

8. Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells These are adult cells that are genetically programmed to exhibit the characteristics of embryonic stem cells. They help scientists in the invention and testing of new therapies and medications, among other uses. Notable advancements in this field include reprogramming regular connective tissue cells into functional heart cells in animals. Injecting these new heart cells into animals with failing hearts led to improvements in heart function and survival time.

9. Perinatal Stem Cells Perinatal stem cells were discovered in amniotic fluid and umbilical cord blood. Amniotic fluid is found in the sac that surrounds and protects a growing fetus in the womb. One of their characteristics is the ability to develop into specialized cells. This area requires more scientific scrutiny for further comprehension of the potentials of amniotic fluid stem cells.

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