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Reading Focus What features characterized Chinese society in the Han period?How did trade and the spread of Buddhism affect Han society?What were some achievements in art, science, and technology during the Han period?. Main Idea The Han dynasty was a time of social change, the growth of trade, and great achievements in the arts and sciences..
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Main Idea / Reading Focus
Han Society
Trade and Buddhism
Map: The Silk Roads
Han Achievements
9. As they conquered areas of Central Asia, the Han learned people farther west wanted Chinese goods
Zhang Qian returned from Central Asia mission, 126 BC
Told of region’s riches, demand for Chinese goods
Events led to increased trade with west
Blood-sweating horses seen by Qian
Parasites caused boils that bled
The Han thought they were blessed by heaven
To obtain them, Emperor Wudi conquered more land
Trade with Central Asia increased even more
12. Traders carried ideas as well as goods over the Silk Roads
Buddhism spread from to China from India
Reached China in first century AD
Han government became less stable, violence increased
Buddhism’s message of rebirth offered hope
Buddhism gained popularity by AD 200
Example of cultural diffusion
Spread of ideas from one culture to another
15. Han writers produced important works of history
Sima Qian
Wrote Records of the Grand Historian or Shiji
This early history became model for Chinese historical writing