Innovative Reverse Geocaching Puzzle Box Design and Considerations
The Reverse Geocache Box is an interactive puzzle that unlocks only after the user visits specific GPS locations. Guided by an LCD display, the user progresses to the next location, with routes stored on a microSD card. Designed with accessibility in mind, it features an RFID backdoor for alternate access. Key considerations include layout for components like the RS232 and USB ports, power supply efficiency, and signal integrity. This multipurpose box merges navigation and problem-solving, presenting exciting challenges for adventurers.
Innovative Reverse Geocaching Puzzle Box Design and Considerations
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Presentation Transcript
ECE 477 Group 11 • RevGeo • Multipurpose Puzzle Box • Dan Chambers, Jeff King, Josh Marchi, Paul Rosenberger,
Abstract • The “Reverse Geocache” Box is a locked box that will only open after one or more pre-determined GPS locations have been visited directing the user to next location by an LCD display. The route is stored on a microSDcard located inside the boxwhich is programmed on a PC. A RFID backdoor will allow for access to box without finishing puzzle.
Preliminary Layout - Autorouter Li-Ion Battery Locking Mechanism - Servo
General Layout Considerations • Keep RS232 close to USB port • microSD card should be accessible • USB port accessible to outside of box • Compass should not be placed closed to any EMI producing components as it relies on the earths magnetic field for its accuracy • Headers for most micro pins • Separate circuit into blocks • No analog signals present (only digital) • Trace size for power and gnd: >30mil
Power Supply Considerations • Inductor close to switching inputs (short traces) • High Frequency Signal • Decoupling capacitors located close to input pins and gnd • Reduces supply ripple • Provides instantaneous current • Ground plane underneath switching regulator • Minimize noise • Trace Size: 8 mil • Large Inductor placement • Vias placed underneath thermal pad • Thermal performance
Microcontroller Considerations • Decoupling capacitors (0.1u) placed close to supply pins • Trace length; less than 0.25in • 0.01uF cap in parallel with decoupling caps to filter high freq noise • No external oscillator (Internal 16Mhz Oscillator) • Locate near center of board • Surround components around it • No special trace width required