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Trisomic autosomes refer to a condition where an individual has three copies of a particular autosome instead of the usual two. This genetic anomaly is most famously associated with Down's Syndrome (Trisomy 21), affecting physical and cognitive development. Understanding the role of meiosis and mitosis in the formation of trisomic conditions is essential for genetic research and counseling. By exploring these cellular processes, we can gain insight into the mechanisms behind chromosomal abnormalities and their impact on human health.
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