1 / 11

Speech vs. Language

Speech vs. Language. How is speech produced? Speaking in public Preparing a speech Creating & conducting an effective speech Persuasive speech . Speech vs. Language. Speech: is a continuous flow of sound.

ajay
Télécharger la présentation

Speech vs. Language

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Speech vs. Language How is speech produced? Speaking in public Preparing a speech Creating & conducting an effective speech Persuasive speech

  2. Speech vs. Language • Speech: is a continuous flow of sound. • International Phonetic Alphabet: system of phonemes (symbols) that represent various speech sounds. • Language: refers to all patterns of communication that can be transmitted and received in various ways. Creation of a language must be socially acceptable by the society. • Speech • Writing • American Sign Language (ASL) • Gestures • Braille

  3. How is speech produced? • Speech is produced by a combination of shapes and movements of 6 speech organs • Larynx • Soft palate • Tongue (root, body, & tip) • Lips • Vocal folds • Nasal cavity

  4. Good/Bad Communicators State some qualities of a good communicator. Explain what makes a bad communicator.

  5. How to improve how we sound to listeners? Pace: voice speed Pitch: speaking a higher or lower level Tone: reflecting emotions in the voice Volume: loudness Intonation: the way the voice rises and falls Pause: silence can be a very effective way of communicating

  6. Speaking in Public • There are various reasons to speak in public • Inform: designed to increase the knowledge of the listeners. • Persuade: designed to convince the listeners to hold a certain belief or to act in a certain way. • Demonstrate: (demonstrative) teaches the listeners to do something. • Entertain: speaker provides pleasure and enjoyment that make the audience laugh or identify anecdotal information.

  7. Speaking to Persuade Selecting a persuasive topic Adapting to the audience Making yourself believable Using reasoning Organizing a persuasive speech Evaluating a persuasive speech

  8. Methods of Delivery Extemporaneous: speakers use a prepared outline, but do not read from it word for word Manuscript: speakers reads it straight off a prepared speech that has been written or typed prior to delivery. Memory: speech is memorized word for word Impromptu: speakers talk without notes with very little preparation.

  9. Preparing a Speech • Choose the subject • Understand your audience and the occasion. • Analyze the audience • Ask yourself questions regarding the audience and the purpose of them listening to you. • Organize the speech • Intro, body, conclusion • Chronologically, logically, in order of importance, or string of beads

  10. Preparing a Speech Cont. • Deliver the speech • impromptu., memory, manuscript, extemporaneous • Vary the voice • Pausing, pitch, changing pace, modify volume, & change intonation. • Body Language • We give meaning to words with our body movements. • Psychology • The speaker’s attitude will reflect on the audience. • Other features • Take into account the speaking time, seating, clear, relevant visual aids, and allow question time.

  11. Persuasive Speech Assignment • Create an item/invention. Must be innovative! Never been seen before. • Write a persuasive speech attempting to sell the new item to the class. • Must provide visual aids (2D or 3D models of the object) • Must present to class. • 50 points presentation • 25 points visual aid • 25 points written speech

More Related