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This guide provides essential steps for writing clear and concise SPSS reports. It emphasizes the importance of addressing the audience and clearly stating the purpose of the report. Key sections include an introduction outlining the report's purpose, a body discussing analysis and findings using well-defined tables, and a conclusion summarizing the key outcomes. Tips for proofreading and formatting, including the inclusion of a cover page and proper citation, are also discussed. With practical advice on addressing specific questions and presenting data effectively, this guide ensures the successful communication of statistical analysis.
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Assumptions • You have taken 100W • You achieved basic competence in writing in 100w • You have basic competence using a word processing program • You will follow directions • You can modify the basic steps outlined here to meet the particular needs of different assignments
Writing Your Report • Introduction • Write the report like you are going to give it to a person who has no idea what you are doing • Be clear • Be descriptive • Be concise • Discuss what you are doing in the report • What is the purpose of the report? • Preview the material to follow • What is going to follow in your report? • Multiple paragraphs may be necessary
Writing Your Report • Introduction • Body • Address specific questions asked • Analysis (Description of the data) • Reference tables • Each table you make should have a unique number and title • Table number uniquely identifies each table • For Example “Table 1” • The title is a description of a table • For example:” Frequency distribution of respondent’s labor force status (workstat)” • Cite/reference the title and table • Cite data • Minimally cite three data points • Never cite frequencies! • Summarize findings • Given all the data in a table what does it tell us about the variable(s) being observed?
Writing Your Report • Introduction • Body • Conclusion • What did you do? (Similar to what you did in the introduction) • Did you encounter any problems? If so describe them and how you solved them • This also may take several paragraphs
Writing Your Report • Introduction • Body • Conclusion • Tables • Included following the report • Can also follow the analysis • Output • Include following tables • Include only relevant output
Final Tips • Read the directions • Include a cover page • Your name • Assignment name • Date you submit your work • Honor statement • Proofread/Edit • Spell check! • Have a friend read the paper for clarity • The word data is plural • “Data are” Not “Data is"