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This article explores the evolution of journalism in the digital age, highlighting trends in media consumption and the rise of real-time news. It discusses historical shifts, the impact of blogging and social media on information dissemination, and the declining profitability of traditional newspapers. Key insights from thought leaders emphasize the challenges and opportunities presented by digital platforms. As audiences demand faster, more interactive news, the future of journalism hinges on adapting to these changes while balancing accuracy and speed.
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Trends: Shift Happens • The Market Abhors A Vacuum • It’s Not Just Newspapers • The Evolution To Real-Time News
As to Bell's talking telegraph, it only creates interest in scientific circles... its commercial values will be limited.- Elisha Gray
Read A Print “Newspaper” Yesterday 38% Pew, Jan 2010
Read A Print “Newspaper” Yesterday 26% Pew, 2010
Read An Online Newspaper Yesterday 9% Pew, 2006
Read An Online Newspaper Yesterday 17% Pew, 2010
Operating Profit Margin, Public Newspapers • Mid-1980s : 22% • 1998 : 21% • 2005 : 19% • 2008 : 10.8% (1st 3 qtrs)
I don't so much mind that newspapers are dying -- it's watching them commit suicide that pisses me off.- Molly Ivins, columnist, 2006
Abbreviated Blogging Timeline • 1999: Yahoo! buys GeoCities, host to 3.5 million individual Web sites (most abandoned!) • 1999: the Poynter Institute starts the “MediaNews” blog • 2002: Google buys Blogger; estimate of 500,000 blogs worldwide in total • February 2002: Salon and Fox News add blogs • 2003: Iraq war gives rise to war blogger • 2009: 6 million blogs on Wordpress.com; >1B monthly pageviews; Yahoo! shutters GeoCities
Where Are We Today? • WestSeattleBlog • ProPublica • Spot.us • NYT, WSJ, NPR et al on iPhone, iPad, Android
Publishing is a business, but journalism never was and is not essentially a business. - Henry R. Luce, founder, TIME
Real-Time Reporting • The Charlotte Observer used a blog format to report on Hurricane Bonnie in August 1998; “Dispatches from the Coast” is the first known use of blog to cover a breaking news story.
A New Genre • D versus @ versus RT • Follow versus Friend (“block”) • Favorites • Broadcast (one-way) versus Converse (two-way) • Nibble v Full Course • Many v Few • TinyUrl et al
It’s so much easier to ask a question to my locals on Twitter than to call each and every one of them. I just wouldn’t have time to call that many people.- Kate Martin, blogger and education reporter, Skagit Valley (WA) Herald
Twitter & Iran • Amplified voices of dissent • Facilitated misinformation (intentional and unintentional) • Incomplete story • Emotional • Triggered MSM response
In journalism, there has always been a tension between getting it first and getting it right. – Ellen Goodman, columnist
Twitter (Facebook, G+) is a conversation spacenot a publication.
Final Thoughts • The mass audience is dead • Publishing is free (push-button) • The cost of dealing with atoms goes up as readership goes down • Today’s professional listens as well as talks • This is not a cyclical change
The illiterate of the 21st century will not be those who cannot read or write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn and relearn.- Alvin Toffler
Addenda: Photo Credits • Photos are iStockPhoto or fair use: • Crowd, http://www.flickr.com/photos/twose/887903401/ • Megaphone, http://warkscol.files.wordpress.com/2008/01/superchick_megaphone_logo_hi.jpg • Kent State, photo John Paul Filo, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kent_State_shootings • Tank Man, http://lens.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/06/03/behind-the-scenes-tank-man-of-tiananmen/ • Death of Neda Agha-Solton, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Neda_Agha-Soltan
CC License: share&share alike, attribution, non-commercial Kathy E. Gill • http://faculty.washington.edu/kegill or @kegill • http://wiredpen.com/ and http://slideshare.net/kegill