The Math of Scientific Notation Explained
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Learn how to multiply, divide, and take square roots using scientific notation in this educational presentation for students by the Howard High School of Technology Science Department.
The Math of Scientific Notation Explained
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Presentation Transcript
The Math ofScientific Notation Integrated Science Dr. May
Multiplying 40,000,000,000 x 200,000 = (4.0 x 1010) (2.0 x 105) 8,000,000,000,000,000 8.0 x 1015
Multiplying (4.0 x 1010) (2.0 x 105) • 4.0 x 2.0 = 8.0 • 1010 x 105 = 1010 +5 = 1015 (4.0 x 1010) (2.0 x 105) = 8.0 x 1015
Multiplying 40,000,000,000 x 0.000020 = (4.0 x 1010) (2.0 x 10 –5) 800,000 = 8.0 x 105
Multiplying (4.0 x 1010) (2.0 x 10 –5) • 4.0 x 2.0 = 8.0 • 1010 x 10 –5 = 1010 +(–5) = 1010– 5 = 10 5 (4.0 x 1010) (2.0 x 10 –5) = 8.0 x 105
Multiplying 0.00000000040 x 0.000020 = (4.0 x 10 –10) (2.0 x 10 –5) 0.0000000000000080 = 8.0 x 10 –15
Multiplying (4.0 x 10 –10) (2.0 x 10 –5) • 4.0 x 2.0 = 8.0 • 10–10 x 10–5 = 10–10+(–5) = 10–10 –5 = 10–15 (4.0 x 10 –10) (2.0 x 10 –5) = 8.0 x 10 –15
Dividing 4.0 x 1010 2.0 x 105 • 4.0 2.0 = 2.0 • 1010 105 = 1010 – 5 = 105 4.0 x 1010= 2.0 x 105 2.0 x 105
Dividing 4.0 x 1010 2.0 x 10 –5 • 4.0 2.0 = 2.0 • 1010 10 –5 = 1010 – (– 5) = 10 10+5 = 1015 4.0 x 1010= 2.0 x 1015 2.0 x 10 –5
Dividing 4.0 x 10 –10 2.0 x 10 –5 • 4.0 2.0 = 2.0 • 10–10 10–5 = 10–10 – (– 5) = 10–10 + 5 10 –5 4.0 x 10 –10= 2.0 x 10 –5 2.0 x 10 –5
Squaring • (3.0 x 108)2 • (3.0)2 = 9.0 • (108)2 = 102x8 = 1016 (3.0 x 108)2 = 9.0 x 1016
Square Roots ____________ • 9.0 x 1016 _____ _______ • 9.0 = 3.0 1016 = 10 16 2 = 108 _____________ 9.0 x 1016 = 3.0 x 10 8
The End • This presentation was created for the benefit of our students by the Science Department at Howard High School of Technology • Please send suggestions and comments to rmay@nccvt.k12.de.us