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ALA-LC Romanization Tables Korean 2009 Edition March 2009

ALA-LC Romanization Tables Korean 2009 Edition March 2009. Cataloging Service Bulletin Number 123 (Spring 2009) http://www.loc.gov/cds/PDFdownloads/csb/CSB_123.pdf

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ALA-LC Romanization Tables Korean 2009 Edition March 2009

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  1. ALA-LC Romanization Tables Korean2009 EditionMarch 2009

  2. Cataloging Service Bulletin Number 123 (Spring 2009) http://www.loc.gov/cds/PDFdownloads/csb/CSB_123.pdf Please send comments on this Revised Romanization Table for Korean to Policy and Standards Division, Library of Congress (Policy@loc.gov) by June 1, 2009

  3. Background • Apr. 2004- LC’s Revision TF team formed • Feb. 2005- First draft submitted to LC Korean Staff Meetings • July 2005- LC’s Proposal submitted to the Chair of CKM • Aug. 2005- CKM’s Review teams formed • Jan. 2006- CKM’s recommendations submitted to LC • June 2007- LC Korean Staff Meetings • Jan. 2008- CPSO’s comments submitted to RCCD • Mar. 2008- CC:AAM’s recommendations submitted to LC • May 2008- LC submitted revised proposal to CC:AAM, CKM • Jun. 2008- Final proposal was submitted to CPSO • Jan. 2009- LC submitted final proposal to ALA and CEAL • Mar. 15, 2009- Revised guidelines into effect in LC

  4. Contributors • LC TF Team Elaine H. Kim Young Ki Lee Philip Melzer, Coordinator • CEAL Proposal Review Team Mikyung Kang (Harvard University) Hana Kim (University of Toronto) Joy Kim (University of Southern California) Bill McCloy (University of Washington) Seunghi Paek (Harvard University) Heija Ryoo (University of Washington) Hee-Sook Shin (Columbia University) Younghee Sohn (Chicago University) Hyokyoung Yi (University of Washington) Yunah Sung (University of Michigan), Coordinator • ALA CC:AAM Erica Soonyoung Chang (University of Hawaii) William Kopycki, Chairman

  5. Distinctive Features Simplify Improve the organization and language of the guidelines Apply the guidelines consistently throughout Provide examples to make the guidelines conveniently used and remembered

  6. Distinctive Features • EASY TO USE • Sections are formed for each of the nine basic parts of speech, along with sections on affixes and abbreviated forms • Sections dealing with numerals, personal names, corporate and geographical names, and terms of Western origin retained • Section on scientific terms, nomenclature, etc., has been added • Section on capitalization remains unchanged

  7. Distinctive Features • CONSISTENT FORMAT • Begin with General Guidelines • List the Exceptions next • Provide more examples

  8. Distinctive Features • NOUN AS SEARCH KEYWORD • Functionality of the “Noun” as a search keyword • Facilitate machine searching in large databases • Maximized search results • Separating “Noun” from Compound words, Derived words, Adjectives, and Verbs

  9. Distinctive Features • APPENDICES • Seven Appendices were added; They are • Suggested Dictionaries • List of Auxiliary verbs • List of Numeral quantifiers • List of Prefixes • List of Suffixes • List of Imperfect Nouns • Korean Romanization Table

  10. Notable Differences • HYPHENS • FormerRule 8(b)(5): • the term of jurisdiction pukto (Northern Province)

  11. Notable Differences • HYPHENS • FormerRule 8(b)(6): a word of Western origin is modified by a term of Korean or Sino-Korean origin

  12. Notable Differences • HYPHENS • 1) Former rule 4(d): • coordinated charactersAND • Former rule 8(c): • abbreviated forms combined coordinately • 2) Revised Guidelines Chapter 10: • Hyphenate only forms of • proper Noun

  13. Notable Differences FORENAMES 1) Separate with a hyphen only when they are preceded by a family name 2) Connect when they are not preceded by a family name

  14. Notable Differences • PUBLICATION TITLE • Former rule 7(B): write publication title separately from its modifier • 2) Revised rule 14(f): connect single syllable modifiers to the words that precede them

  15. Notable Differences MULTI-SYLLABIC PARTICLES Creation of binaries for coordinated or multi-syllabic particles (Section 6 Part (b)); Drop the special treatment for ‘의’

  16. Notable Differences ARCHAIC KOREAN Strictly apply McCune-Reischauer rules and tables when romanizing archaic Korean

  17. In The Future If, in the future, a strong consensus of Library users form around another specific Romanization system or set of practices, Library of Congress would be most willing to revisit and reconsider these MCR Romanization and word division guidelines.

  18. Thanks Young Ki Lee Senior Cataloging Specialist Northeast Asia Section Library of Congress

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