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Fundamentals of Digital Logic and Microcomputer Design

This guide covers the essential concepts of digital logic and microcomputer design. It includes detailed sections on electric circuits, Boolean algebra, logic gates, and various digital components necessary for understanding microcomputer architecture. The text delves into combinational and sequential logic designs, truth tables, and hardware components. It's an invaluable resource for engineering students and professionals seeking a solid foundation in digital logic.

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Fundamentals of Digital Logic and Microcomputer Design

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    1. ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? 1

    2. ????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? : ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? (?????? ?? ??????) 2

    3. ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? 3

    4. ????? ????? Lessons In Electric Circuits Volume III By Tony R. Jones 5th Edition ,2007 Fundamentals of Digital Logic and Microcomputer Design By Morris Mano,5th Edition,2009 ??????? ???????? ?????????? ???????-??????? ?????? ??????? 2006 ?????? ??????? –??????? ??????? ???????? www.arab-eng.org ???? ????? ????????? www.alhandasa.net???? ??????? ??????? 4

    5. ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? 5

    6. ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? : ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???. ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???????. ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ( ????? ? ???? ) ????? (1) (High) ? ????? (Low) ?? (0) .?????? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? IC ) )????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????????. ???? ????? ((Truth Table:?? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? . 6

    7. ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????????: ????? "??" ???????? (NOT) 7

    8. ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? " ?“(AND) : ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? 0 ???? ????" " false ?????? 1 ???? "" true ????? ?????? "" true ?? 1 ????? ???? ??? ???????? 1 ???? ??? ???? ???. 8

    9. ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? .??????? ???????? "??" (OR) ??? ????? 9

    10. ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? " ?,??“ (NAND) ?? ????? ????????? ?????????? "?" ?" ??” (AND & NOT )?? ???? ????? AND ?????? ?????? NOT 10

    11. ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? " ??,??" ???????? (NOR) ?? ????? ??????? ???????? "??" ?"??” (NOT ,OR )?? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? "??” (OR gate)?? ???? ?????? ???? ??? "??" (NOT gate) 11

    12. ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? XOR (exclusive-OR) ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ""either/or. ??????? ???? 1 ” true“??? ??? ??? ??? ??????? 1 "" true ???? ??? ????????. ????? ?????? 0 "" false ??? ??? ?? ??? ???????? 0 "" false ?? ?????? 1 "" true 12

    13. ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? XNOR (exclusive-NOR) ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? XOR ?????? ?????? NOT ?? inverter . ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? 1 "" true ??? ??? ???????? ???????? . ????? ?????? 0 "" false ??? ???? ??????? ?????? . 13

    14. ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? Buffer ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? . 14

    15. ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? (Boolean Algebra)????? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ????????. (Boolean Expression)??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????. NAND Y=A.B Y=AB 1- A + 0 = A 2- A + 1 = 1 3- A . 0 = 0 4- A . 1 = A 5- A + A = A 6. A + AB = A 15

    16. ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? AND???????? ??? ????? OR ???????. ____ _ _ A+B=A. B ? ? 16

    17. ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ”?“ ???????? ???????? ”?,??“? 17

    18. ????????????????????? 18

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