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HTML Tutorial 5: Working with Tables

CIS 1315. HTML Tutorial 5: Working with Tables. <table>. <table>…</table> Structure to Control Page Layout Structure to Contain & Align Content Attributes border=“#” Sets Thickness of Borders Displayed for Table Cells Attribute Set to 0 Will Make Borders “Invisible”. <table>.

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HTML Tutorial 5: Working with Tables

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  1. CIS 1315 HTMLTutorial 5: Working with Tables

  2. <table> • <table>…</table> • Structure to Control Page Layout • Structure to Contain & Align Content • Attributes • border=“#” • Sets Thickness of Borders Displayed for Table Cells • Attribute Set to 0 Will Make Borders “Invisible”

  3. <table> • Attributes • cellpadding=“#” • Specifies Amount of Space Between Cell & Content in Cell • cellspacing=“#” • Specifies Amount of Space Between Cells • frame=“above | below | border | box | hsides | lhs | rhs | void | vsides” • Specifies Where Borders of Tables & Cells Appear

  4. <table> • Attributes • height=“# | %” • Specifies Height of Table in Pixels or Percentage of Window • rules=“all | cols | groups | none | rows” • Specifies Where Gridlines Appear in a Table • valign=“top | bottom | middle ” • Specifies Vertical Alignment of Text in Cells • width=“# | %” • Specifies Width of Table in Pixels or Percentage of Window

  5. <table> • frame

  6. <table> • rules

  7. <colgroup> • <colgroup>…</colgroup> • Defines Groups of Table Columns for Formatting • Only Valid Inside <table> • Attributes • align=“left | center | right | justify | char” • Specifies Horizontal Alignment of Contents in Column Group • char=“character” • Specifies Character to Use to Align Text On

  8. <colgroup> • Attributes • span=“#” • Specifies Number of Columns <colgroup> Should Span • valign=“top | middle | bottom | baseline” • Specifies Vertical Alignment of Contents in <colgroup> • width=“# | %” • Specifies Width of Each Column in <colgroup> • 0* - Column Width Should be Minimum Width

  9. <col> • <col /> • Defines One or More Columns of Table for Formatting • Only Valid Inside <table> or <colgroup> • Attributes • align=“left | center | right | justify | char” • Specifies Horizontal Alignment of Contents in Table Column • char=“character” • Specifies Character to Use to Align Text On

  10. <col> • Attributes • span=“#” • Specifies Number of Columns the Column Should Span • valign=“top | middle | bottom | baseline” • Specifies Vertical Alignment of Contents in Table Column • width=“# | %” • Specifies Width of Column • 0* - Column Width Should be Minimum Width

  11. <tr> & <td> • <tr>…</tr> • Defines a Row in a Table • <td>…</td> • Defines Table Data (a Cell) in a Row • Table Data Cells Must Only Appear Within Table Rows • Closing Tag Must Appear on Same Line as Content • Otherwise Gapping May Occur

  12. <td> • Attributes • colspan=“#” • Specifies How Many Columns the Cell Overlaps • rowspan=“#” • Specifies How Many Rows the Cell Overlaps

  13. <th> & <caption> • <th>…</th> • Specifies the Table Header for a Row • Identical to Table Data Cells Except: • Cells Contents are Bolded • Cells Contents are Centered • <caption>…</caption> • Attaches a Caption to a Table

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