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Security, Privacy, and Ethical Issues in Information Systems and the Internet

Security, Privacy, and Ethical Issues in Information Systems and the Internet. Chapter 14. Principles and Learning Objectives. Policies and procedures must be established to avoid computer waste and mistakes.

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Security, Privacy, and Ethical Issues in Information Systems and the Internet

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  1. Security, Privacy, and Ethical Issues in Information Systems and the Internet Chapter 14 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  2. Principles and Learning Objectives • Policies and procedures must be established to avoid computer waste and mistakes. • Describe some examples of waste and mistakes in an IS environment, their causes, and possible solutions. • Identify policies and procedures useful in eliminating waste and mistakes. MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  3. Principles and Learning Objectives • Computer crime is a serious and rapidly growing area of concern requiring management attention. • Explain the types and effects of computer crime. • Identify specific measures to prevent computer crime. • Discuss the principles and limits of an individual’s right to privacy. MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  4. Principles and Learning Objectives • Jobs, equipment, and working conditions must be designed to avoid negative health effects. • List the important effects of computers on the work environment. • Identify specific actions that must be taken to ensure the health and safety of employees. • Outline criteria for the ethical use of information systems. MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  5. Social Issues in Information Systems MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  6. Computer Waste & Mistakes MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  7. Computer Waste • Discard technology • Unused systems • Personal use of corporate time and technology MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  8. Preventing Computer Waste and Mistakes • Establish Policies and Procedures • Implement Policies and Procedures • Monitor Policies and Procedures • Review Policies and Procedures MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  9. Preventing Computer-Related Waste and Mistakes MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  10. Implementing Policies and Procedures MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  11. Computer Crime MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  12. Number of Incidents Reported to CERT MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  13. Computer Crime and Security Survey MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  14. The Computer as a Tool to Commit Crime • Social engineering • Dumpster diving • Identity theft • Cyberterrorism MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  15. Computers as Objects of Crime • Illegal access and use • Hackers vs. crackers • Script bunnies • Insiders MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  16. Illegal Access and Use MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  17. Data Alteration and Destruction • Virus • Application virus • System virus • Macro virus • Worm • Logic bomb MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  18. Data Alteration and Destruction MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  19. Top Viruses – July 2002 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  20. Top Viruses – July 2002 MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  21. Computers as Objects of Crime • Information and equipment theft • Software and Internet piracy • Computer-related scams • International computer crime MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  22. Preventing Computer-Related Crime • Crime prevention by state and federal agencies • Crime prevention by corporations • Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) • Biometrics • Antivirus programs MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  23. Preventing Computer-Related Crime • Intrusion Detection Software • Managed Security Service Providers (MSSPs) • Internet Laws for Libel and Protection of Decency MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  24. Preventing Crime on the Internet • Develop effective Internet and security policies • Use a stand-alone firewall with network monitoring capabilities • Monitor managers and employees • Use Internet security specialists to perform audits MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  25. Common Methods Used to Commit Computer Crimes MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  26. How to Protect Your Corporate Data from Hackers MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  27. Privacy MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  28. Privacy Issues • Privacy and the Federal Government • Privacy at work • E-mail privacy • Privacy and the Internet MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  29. Using Antivirus Programs MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  30. Fairness and Information Use MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  31. Federal Privacy Laws and Regulations • The Privacy Act of 1979 • Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act • USA Patriot Act MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  32. Other Federal Privacy Laws MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  33. Other Federal Privacy Laws MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  34. The Work Environment MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  35. Health Concerns • Repetitive stress injury (RSI) • Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) • Ergonomics MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  36. Avoiding Health and Environment Problems • Maintain good posture and positioning. • Don’t ignore pain or discomfort. • Use stretching and strengthening exercises. • Find a good physician who is familiar with RSI and how to treat it. MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  37. Medical Topics on the Internet MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  38. Ethical Issues in Information Systems • The AITP Code of Ethics • Obligation to management • Obligation to fellow AITP members • Obligation to society • The ACM Code of Professional Conduct • Acquire and maintain professional competence MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  39. AITP Code of Ethics MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

  40. Summary • Computer waste - the inappropriate use of computer technology and resources in both the public and private sectors • Software and Internet piracy - represent the most common computer crime • Ethics - determine generally accepted and discouraged activities within a company MSIS 110: Introduction to Computers; Instructor: S. Mathiyalakan

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