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The ASER Pakistan 2010 report presents crucial insights into educational access in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), highlighting a 58% male and 42% female enrollment demographic among children aged 6-16. The study involved over 2,000 volunteers across 32 districts, revealing significant challenges such as low school enrollment rates, especially in Charsada, attributed to recent floods. The report underscores the urgent need to improve educational quality, address gender gaps, and enhance infrastructure in government schools to meet the EFA/NPA 2015 targets for increased enrollment and reduced dropout rates.
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KPK LAUNCH 31st January 2011
ASER 2010 Sample Description More than 2000 volunteers from 32 districts across Pakistan.
Access – Children (6-16 Years)School Enrollment and Out of School Children
Access – Children (3-5 Years)School Enrollment and Out of School Children EFA/NPA 2001-2015 target : 45% enrollment by 2015
Results are based on the sample collected from 4 Districts mentioned above
Access – Children (6-16 Years)School Enrollment and Out of School Children
Out of School Children (Age 6-16 years) 15% 6% Over all = 20% 5% 3% 15% 35% 32%
Access – Children (6-16 Years)School Enrollment and Out of School Children Note: Charsada showing very low enrollment which may be due to recent Flood
Access – Children (6-10 Years)School Enrollment and Out of School Children
Access – Children (3-5 Years)School Enrollment and Out of School Children EFA/NPA 2001-2015 target = 50% enrollment by 2015 In KPK it is QUALITY as key challenges with hardly any teachers/ Training on ECE or infrastructure in govt. schools - encouraging early drop outs !
Children in Pre School (Age 3-5 years) 64% 48% Over all = 45% 73% 68% 52% 31% 33% The EFA National Plan of Action Target 50% by 2015 ..
Access – Children (3-5 Years)School Enrollment and Out of School Children
Class-wise Enrollment Diminishing return .. Disappearing children adding to the out of school stock
Enrollment and Out of School Children (Age 6-16 Years) Proportionately More Girls in Govt. Schools Households do pay for Girls Education! Echoing trends of GMR..slightly more Girls are out of school than boys … up to age 13
Paid Tuition (Govt. & Private Schools) 12% 9% Over all = 14% 9% 28% 22% 6% 5%
Learning Levels(Government and Private Schools in Different Classes)not controlled for differences in learning In Class 5 Difference in Learning Levels Reduces between Govt. & Private Schools
Learning LevelsOut of School Children - Opportunity for Second Chance Programs Children in schools when not learning well are at risk of dropping out throughout the school cycle.. Adding to the pool of OOSC!