1 / 9

Analysis of Subramania Bharati’s ‘ Vande Mataram ’

Analysis of Subramania Bharati’s ‘ Vande Mataram ’. James Ee Secondary 3H1 2013. Subramania Bharati’s ‘ Vande Mataram ’ (1 – 4). “ Vande Mataram ” we will sing ! These words throughout our land shall ring ! “ Vande Mataram ” we will say! Motherland , hail ! To you we pray .

arien
Télécharger la présentation

Analysis of Subramania Bharati’s ‘ Vande Mataram ’

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Analysis of SubramaniaBharati’s ‘VandeMataram’ James Ee Secondary 3H1 2013

  2. SubramaniaBharati’s‘VandeMataram’ (1 – 4) “VandeMataram” we will sing! These words throughout our land shall ring! “VandeMataram” we will say! Motherland, hail! To you we pray. • Nation as motherland: addresses nation in vocative • Nation as cause for celebration • People reverence nation

  3. SubramaniaBharati’s‘VandeMataram’ (5 – 8) No more talk of caste and creed, No more talk of birth and breed; Who first drew breath into this our land, Brahmin or other caste, with us he will stand. • Dismissal of marginalisation • Bharati also a Brahmin but rejects caste system • Unity

  4. SubramaniaBharati’s‘VandeMataram’ (9 – 12) What if an outcaste? Does he not live With us right here and his labour give? Has he become a Chinese man And will harm us the way an alien can? • Social issue: caste system • Separatist nationalism: distinguishing between locals & ‘outsiders’ • Interrogative mode: forces reader to feel injustice

  5. SubramaniaBharati’s‘VandeMataram’ (13 – 16) A thousand castes we have, oh dear! But outsiders have no place here. However they quarrel, can the sons of one mother Cease to be brothers of one another? • Anti-colonial: Lower castes over British • Metaphor: nation as mother, people as children • Interrogative mode

  6. SubramaniaBharati’s‘VandeMataram’ (17 – 18) Only united, true life we attain; Divided go down, and none of us gain; • Poetic thesis of ‘VandeMataram’ • Unity not division as solution to independence & freedom

  7. SubramaniaBharati’s‘VandeMataram’ (17 – 18) Whatever fruits our efforts will bear All of us equally in them will share; • Equality also necessary for independence • Rejection of caste system & marginalisation

  8. SubramaniaBharati’s‘VandeMataram’ (25 – 28) A pittance we preferred as serfs in a cottage Forsaking our birthrightfor a mess of pottage; This scandal and shame we have got to erase, Spit on it, spurn it, and end the disgrace! • Harsh diction: injustice & frustration • Imperative and choice of words: chastising & challenging audience

  9. Discussion of ‘VandeMataram’ Sense of nation: • Nation = mother (‘VandeMataram’) • Cause for celebration National identity: • People = motherland’s children • Freedom through unity & equality • Rejects caste system • Conscious division between ‘us’ & ‘them’: British as ‘the Other’ • Collective national identity: ‘we’

More Related