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ANNOUNCEMENT

ANNOUNCEMENT. TODAY, MONDAY 5, 2016, IS THE LAST DAY FOR MAKE UP WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 7, 2016, FINAL PRETERITE TEST Tuesday, DECEMBER 8, 2016 REFleCTION ESSAY AND JOURNAL EVALUATION FRIDAY: FINAL TEST REVIEW – KEY QUESTIONS TO SUCCEED. Preterite Irregular verbs. Test review. Preterite is….

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ANNOUNCEMENT

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  1. ANNOUNCEMENT • TODAY, MONDAY 5, 2016, IS THE LAST DAY FOR MAKE UP • WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 7, 2016, FINAL PRETERITE TEST • Tuesday, DECEMBER 8, 2016 REFleCTION ESSAY AND JOURNAL EVALUATION • FRIDAY: FINAL TEST REVIEW – KEY QUESTIONS TO SUCCEED

  2. Preterite Irregular verbs Test review

  3. Preterite is… • The preterite, is a grammatical tense or verb form serving to denote events that took place or were completed in the past. • In English it can be used to refer to the simple past verb form, which sometimes (but not always) expresses perfective aspect.

  4. When to use preterite? 1. The preterite tense is used to refer to actions that occurred at a fixed point in time. I called at 1:00.Llamé a la una. 2. The preterite tense is also used to refer to actions in the past that were performed a specific number of times. I called you twice.Tellamé dos veces. 3.The preterite tense is also used to refer to actions that occurred during a specific enclosed period of time. He lived there for 5 years.Élvivióallípor cinco años. 4. The preterite is also used for actions that are part of a chain of events. I bought a hat, sat down on a bench and fell asleep.Compré un sombrero, me sentéen un banco y me dormí. 5. The preterite is also used for sudden changes of mood, feelings or opinions. At that moment, I was not afraid.En ese momento, no tuvemiedo.

  5. Example – newspaper 2. El Universal – Mexico

  6. Common adverbial expressions of time for the preterite Ayer - yesterday Aqueldía, mes, año – that year, month year Anoche – last night El lunes, martes, miércoles (etc.) pasado – last Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, etc. Entonces - then Anteayer – the day before yesterday Enfebrero, marzo, abril (etc.) In February, March, April, etc. 8. El venticinco de julio – In July twenty five 9. De repente - suddenly 10. Una noche, unavez, un día – one night 11. Por unosdías – for a few days 12. El otrodía– the other day 13. La semanapasada – last week 14. El mes/añopasado – Last month, year 15. En 1994 – In 1994 16. Por fin – At last

  7. preterite • Standard Regular conjugation for -ar, - er/ir of infinitive verbs • Irregular conjugation (do not follow the standard model of conjugation)

  8. Which irregular preterite group has more verbs: Stem changing group Radical change group Orthographic change Irregular verb stem

  9. Preterite irregular forms • Stem changing verbs • E-I • O-U • i-y • RADICAL CHANGE • “U” GROUP: CUP, HUB, SUP, PUD, PUS (5) • “I” group: quis, vin, hic/hiz (3) • “Uv” group: anduv, estuv, tuv (3) • “j” group: traj, dij, conduj (3) • Orthographic change “only in one place” • Car – quÉ, gar – guÉ, zar – cÉ, guar – güÉ (yo form) • i- y (third person of singular and plural) • E – I (third person of singular and plural) • Irregular verbs: ser/ir, dar, ver

  10. Radical change verbs NO ACCENTS

  11. Stem Changing Verbs in preterite

  12. EL PRETERITO DE VERBOS IRREGULARES

  13. Conjugation - AR To lunch, have lunch To park To blind To look for, seek To hang up To authorize -car – qué -gar – gué -zar – cé -guar - güé To clarifying To play (a game, sport) To hunt YO To begin, start, commence To classify To arrive - amos To highlight To pay (for) To cross To pack To fold To begin, start - aste - asteis To justify To water, irrigate, sprinkle To force - ó - aron To supplicate, ask (for), Request, beg, pray To practice To organize To take out, get To swallow To symbolize To play an instrument, toach To stumble To wander Orthographic / Spelling Change

  14. Orthographic / Spelling Change

  15. i– y ( third person singular & plural ) í ímos Er/ir Conjugation with accents ísteis íste - yeron - yó

  16. i– y ( third person singular & plural ) Regular Conjugartion accents - í, - iste -yó -imos - isteis - yeron í imos Er/ir Conjugation With no Accents isteis iste - yeron - yó

  17. Jeopardy game • Preterite Play (click here)

  18. Preterite • preterite summary & practice (click here) • Newspaper analysis preterite vs. imperfect: 1. El Mundo – españa 2. El Nuevo Día – Puerto rico • Lyrics Music analysis 1. Good Bye – Subtittle (click here)

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