1 / 22

Monitoring, Assessment and Reporting

Monitoring, Assessment and Reporting of Indicators/Parameters of Sustainable Forest Management : Status in India. Subhash Ashutosh IGNFA. Seven Thematic Elements of SFM. extent of forest r esources f orest b iological diversity forest health and vitality

azana
Télécharger la présentation

Monitoring, Assessment and Reporting

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Monitoring, Assessment and Reporting of Indicators/Parameters of Sustainable Forest Management : Status in India SubhashAshutosh IGNFA

  2. Seven Thematic Elements of SFM • extent of forest resources • forest biological diversity • forest health and vitality • productive functions of forest resources • protective functions of forest resources • socio-economic functions of forests • legal, policy and institutional framework

  3. National Level Monitoring & Assessment by FSI • Forest Cover • biennial cycle • nation-wide • wall-to-wall • Forest Inventory • based on sample plots laid across the country • many parameters including carbon and biodiversity • Forest Fire • near real time detection

  4. Wall-to-Wall Forest Cover Mapping Operational System : An Overview • Analysis and output • district wise area figures • change matrix • Mangrove cover separately • area figures for hill and tribal districts • maps available on 1:50,000 scale • change maps • Methodology • biennial cycle • digital interpretation of satellite data • intensive ground truthing • accuracy assessment

  5. Forest Cover Assessments by FSI : A Brief History Resolution Cycle Year of Assessment Satellite & Sensor Scale 80m x 80m 1:1million 1987 LANDSAT MSS I 1989 II 30m x 30m LANDSAT TM 1991 III 1993 IV 1:250,000 1995 V 36m x 36m IRS-1B LISS-II 1997 VI 23m x 23m 1999 IRS-1C LISS-III VII 23m x 23m 1:50,000 2001 IRS-1C/1D LISS-III VIII IRS-1D, LISS-III 23m x 23m 1:50,000 2003 IX 23m x 23m 1:50,000 IRS-P6, LISS-III X 2005 23m x 23m 1:50,000 IRS-P6, LISS-III XI 2007 23m x 23m 1:50,000 IRS-P6, LISS-III XII 2009

  6. Forest Cover in India

  7. Change Map

  8. National Forest Inventory • NFI started since 2001 • about 8,000 sample plots spread across the country are laid in every cycle • estimates on various parameters are generated based on data of cumulative plots

  9. N 3m×3m W E 1m ×1m Bamboo (non-clump forming) S Sample Tree (North Quadrate) 7.64m Soil & Forest Floor (1m×1m) 22.36m 0.1 ha Plot Shrub & Tree Regeneration Soil & Forest Floor Herb Sample Plots

  10. Data from sample plots species and diameter class wise trees crown diameter soil & leaf litter for estimation of carbon listing herbs & shrubs for biodiversity indices regeneration status fire incidence grazing incidence presence of weeds crop injury information on bamboo etc

  11. Other Mapping and Assessment Activities by FSI • Forest Type Map • Shifting cultivation affected area • Burnt area mapping • production and consumption of forest products • information generated under various projects

  12. Forest Type Map • forest type mapping of the country has been completed by FSI • the mapping follows Champion & Seth classification (1968), which classifies India’s forests into 16 type groups and 200 types • for this study, mapping up to type group level has been used

  13. Area under Different Forest Type Groups for the Country * Area under forest cover and scrub as per SFR 2005

  14. Monitoring and Assessment at the State Level • assessment while preparing working plans • some States have developed capacities to do • periodic forest cover monitoring e.g. AP, WB • internal monitoring and evaluation of schemes • monitoring as part of the externally aided projects • control forms • Statistics Cells – periodic bulletins

  15. IPCC Good Practices Guidance (2003) & Guidelines (2006) for Monitoring and Assessment • provide frame work for monitoring and assessment of various parameters like biomass, biodiversity, carbon, damage due to pests, fire • 3 Tier Approach • Stratification • default values of emission and other factors/indices

  16. International Reporting by FSI • GFRA • 1990, 2000, 2005 and 2010 • NATCOM • 2003, 2009

  17. Global Forest Resource Assessment-2010

  18. FRA-2010 • 17 reporting tables that countries are to complete and submit to FAO. • Specification of National Reporting Tables and guidelines have been issued by FAO. • Countries have to follow specification and guidelines in compilation of various tables. • Predefined formats for the tables

  19. Overview of the reporting tables

  20. Overview of the reporting tables

  21. Way Forward • Identify concise set of monitorable parameters covering all thematic elements/policies & measures • periodicity of monitoring • Institution – SFD coordinated mechanism to be put in place • National Institution in respect of each parameter to be identified • Monitoring and assessment design to be standardised • SFDs to generate field level data as per the design • Synthesis may be done at the national level by identified institutions for the States and Country • Capacity building on monitoring, assessment and reporting at various levels in the SFDs and Institutions

  22. Thanks

More Related