1 / 17

5 . Weather conditions

5 . Weather conditions. Sleet hail gale thaw smog melt freezing blizzard

bao
Télécharger la présentation

5 . Weather conditions

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. 5. Weather conditions Sleet hail gale thaw smog melt freezing blizzard Drizzle shower thunder mist slush mild warm boiling drought flood chilly heatwave settle dry breeze pour down wet Overcast torrential hurricane sun sunny shine warm mild cloud cloudy Set in overcast heatwave fog foggy Fog/set in smog mist heat hot heat thaw melt boiling drought chilly wind windy blow gale breeze hurricane ice Icy/freezing freeze hail thaw melt rain rainy rain sleet drizzle shower flood wet thunder thundery strike storm stormy blizzard snow snowy snow sleet blizzard slush settle

  2. THE WEATHER • S ________ • S ________ • B ________ • S ________ • D ________ • S ________ • H ________ • T ________ • M _______ • S ________ • SNOWDRIFTS • SLEET • BLIZZARD • SLUSH • D RIZZLE • SHOWER • HAIL • THUNDERSTORM • MIST • SMOG • Melts/ thaws • Mild • Settle • Hazy • Breeze • Overcast / poured • Boiling/ humid • Storm / torrential / flooded • Damp • misty • hail

  3. MODAL VERBS • They are followed by a bare ______ • They don´t take - s in the third person singular • They don´t use don´t or doesn´t to make their negatives and interrogative forms • They haven´t got infinitive, -ing form or past participle form Can/could, may/might, must, have to,will, shall, should, would, ought to, dare use

  4. Use Will be able to /will have been able to can Could/couldhave done May/ might Might/Could/couldhavebeen Will be possible /would be Can, may, might, shallwe could Mustbe Musthave done Must, haveto , needto Hadto Will have to, will need to Don ´t haveto Didn ´t haveto/needn ´t have done Won´t have to, won´t need to Should/shouldn ´t Could/may/mighthave done Might / could do … should/shouldn,thave done Mustn´t

  5. 1. Translate into English • 1. Deberías haber terminado los ejercicios de mates • 2. Puede que hayan llegado a tiempo • 3. Deben haber suspendido el examen porque lloran • 4. No sabían jugar y les enseñamos • 5. Deben haber estado bebiendo porque huelen • 6. El no lo puede haber hecho porque estaba conmigo • 7. Está prohibido usar el móvil y llevar piercing • 8. Podría llegar pero lo más seguro es que no podré llegar a tiempo • 9. Deben estar hablando porque comunica • 10. No debería habérselo dicho • You should have finished Maths exercises • They may have arrived on time • They must have failed the exam as they are crying • They couldn ´t play and we taught them • They must have been drinking • He couldn ´t have done it because he was with me • You mustn ´t use the mobile and wear a piercing • I might arrive on time but I am sure I won ´t be able to get punctual • They must be speaking sinced the line is busy • I shouldn ´t have told him

  6. 3. Use a modal verb to express the ideas in brackets • 1. What a pity the boy didn ´t apply for a grant in advance. (criticize) • 2. I don´t believe he committed the crime. (impossibility) • 3. Perhaps John was at school yesterday. (possibility) • 4. My bag has dissappeared. (deduction) • 5. He wrote rude words on the board. (criticize) • 6. There was no cake left last night. (deduction) • 7. I´ve phone them but there´s noboby in. (deduction) • 8. Don ´t disturb the boss in meetings. (prohibition) • 9. It´s not compulsory to do it but he usually does it. (no obligation) • 10. Tom´s just arrived and he is completely wet. (deduction) • He should have applied for it • He can ´t have done it • He could have gone to school • It must have been robbed • He shouldn ´t have done it • They must have eaten all up • They must have gone out • You mustn ´t disturb the boss in meetings • He doesn ´t have top do it but she usually does • It must have been raining

  7. Use a modal verb to complete the sentences • 1. We weren´t sure where to go and we wrongly turned left but we ___________________ (turn) right • 2.You haven´t seen the Smiths lately. They _______________________ (go) on holiday • 3.I don ´t want anyone to know. You ___________________ (tell) anyone • 4.he ______________________ (wear) a suit to work but he usually does. • 5.I went to the bank this morning. There was no queue, so I ____________ (wait). • 6.Where has Julia gone?. I am not sure. She _______________________ (go) to the bank • 7.I saw you at John´s party. Impossible. You ____________________ (see) me because I didn´t go • 8.When was the last time you saw him?. Years ago. I don´t think I _________________ (recognise) him • 9.The doctor recommended me that I ________________ (see)a specialist • 10.I can ´t find George anywhere. I wonder where he is. He __________ (be)playing tennis • 11.Didn´t you hear the explosion?. It was 5 minutes ago. You _____________________ (hear) it • 12.Is it raining now?. No, but it ____________________ (rain) later • Should have turned • Must have gone • Mustn ´t • Doesn ´t have to • Didn ´t have to wait • Must have gone • Can ´t have seen • Could recognise • Should see • Must be playing • Can ´t have heard • May rain

  8. 9 8 2 6 10 1 7 3 5 11 14 4 Medieval weaponry Swords, daggers, bows, arrows, spears, axes, flails, crossbows, halberds, shileds, clubs, maces, warhammers, lances. 13 15 1.Missile 2.Machine gun 3.Bullet 4.cannon 12 17 16 5. Spear 6.Halberd 7.Crossbow 8.Flail 9.mace 10.Spiky club 11.Lance 12.Shield 13.axe 14. Sword 15.Dagger 16.Arrow 17.Coat of arms

  9. 2 • 2. A • 1.Refugees • 2.Casualties • 3.forces • 4.Troops • 5.Sniper • 6.Civilians • 7.Wounded • 8.Survivors • 9.Ally • 2. B • 1.Revolution • 2.Coup • 3.Ceasefire • 4.Civil war • 5.Siege • 6.Treaty • 3. • 1.Overthrew • 2.Broke out • 3.Blew up • 4.Retreated • 5. Shelled • 6. Withdrew • 7. Surrendered • 8.defeated • 9.captured • 10.looted • 11.declared

  10. ABOUT WAR AND POLITICS Refugees Casualties Wounded Civilians troops Looted Surrender Withdraw Shell Blow up Declare Break out Coup Overthrow siege Sign a peacetreaty Ceasefire sniper Retreat Peace-keepingforces Officials mayors

  11. History and politics Types of Government Peopleinvolved 1 King and Queen Republic A stategovernedbyrepresentatives and a president 2 President/ PM – Vice president 3 Ministers / MPs – Officials/ambassadors/diplomats Monarchy A stateruledby a King orQueen Democracy Government of, by and forthepeople dictatorship Governmentrunby a dictator Autonomous governments 4 Mayors Local Authorities In Spainwe´vegot 17 …

  12. DIRECT SPEECH present simpleI'm a teacher. present continuousI'm having lunch with my parents present perfect simpleI've been to France three times present perfect continuousI've been working very hard. past simpleI bought a new car. past continuousIt was raining earlier past perfectThe play had started when I arrived. past perfect continuousI'd already been living in London for five years willI'll come and see you soon canI can swim under water for two minutes must All tickets must be bought in advance. shallWhat shall we do about it? mayMay I smoke? REPORTED SPEECH past simpleHe said he was a teacher past continuousHe said he was having lunch with his parents past perfect simpleHe said he had been to France three times past perfect continuousHe said he had been working very hard. past perfectHe said he had bought a new car. past perfect continuousHe said it had been raining earlier past perfectNO CHANGE POSSIBLE past perfect continuousNO CHANGE POSSIBLE wouldHe said he would come and see me soon. couldHe said he could swim under water for two minutes had toHe said that all tickets had to be bought in advance shouldHe asked what we should do about it mightHe asked if he might smoke. 2.Verb Changes – he said (that) Affirmative and negativesentences

  13. DIRECT SPEECH positive imperative Shut up! negative imperativeDon't do that again! imperatives as requestsPlease give me some money. REPORTED SPEECH tell + infinitiveHe told me to shut up tell + not + infinitiveHe told me not to do it again ask + infinitive He asked me to give him some money Commands/ imperative Questions • Yes-no questions- if • Have you got a dog? • Heaskedif I had a dog • Wh-questions – wh.. • Where do you live? • He asked me where I lived

  14. I will do it tomorrow, I really will A promise - He promised that he would do it … - He promised to do it the next day I´m terribly sorry, I have broken your glasses An apology - He apologised that he had broken his… - He apologised for having broken his … Don ´t forget to buy the present A reminder - He reminded me that I had to buy a … - He reminded me to buy the present Yes, Ok,It was me. I wrote the lettrer An admitter - He admitted that he had written the … - He admitted having written the letter Please come. You´d really enjoy it and I don ´t want to go on my own - He persuaded me … - He persuaded me to go with him A persuader

  15. I think you should phone him An advice - He advised me that he should phone him Be careful! Don ´t touch it! A warning - He warned me that I should touch it - He warned me not to touch it If you don´t keep Quiet, I´ll shoot A threat - He threatened that if I didn ´t keep … - He threatened to shoot if I didn ´t … I´ll help you to carry it An offer - He reminded me that I had to buy a … - He reminded me to buy the present Why don ´t we go out for a drink A suggestion - He suggested going out for a drink

  16. Would you like to see a film? An invitation - He invited me to see a film Ok, I´ll do it An agreement - He agreed to do it No, I won ´t help you A refusal - He refused to help me Go on! You can do it An encouragement - He encouraged me to do it It´s definitely my Case. It´s got my name on it An insister - He insisted that it was his case It´s a really good restaurant A recommendation - He recommended me a good restaurant

  17. Follow the instructions of the teacher • My grandfatherwasjokingwhen he told me this (past tenses) • If he hadmethim, he wouldhave foughtwithhim. (Conditonal) • He can´thavemethimbecause he isnotthatold

More Related