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TEORI EKONOMI

mics cartoon 5 - catalog reference efin441. TEORI EKONOMI. BAB I PENDAHULUAN. KELANGKAAN SUMBER DAYA, PILIHAN DAN BIAYA OPORTUNITAS. PILIHAN. BIAYA OPORTUNITAS. ILMU EKONOMI. HASIL OPTIMAL.

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TEORI EKONOMI

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  1. mics cartoon 5 - catalog reference efin441 TEORI EKONOMI BAB I PENDAHULUAN

  2. KELANGKAAN SUMBER DAYA, PILIHAN DAN BIAYA OPORTUNITAS PILIHAN BIAYA OPORTUNITAS ILMU EKONOMI HASIL OPTIMAL

  3. Economics can be defined as a social science concerned with problem of using  or administering  scarce  resourcess  (the means of producing) so  as  to  attain  the.greatest or maximum full-fillment of sociaty's unlimited wants. Its (economics) is a method rather than a doctrine, an apparatus of mind, a tool  of thinking which help its possesor to draw corect conclusion. DEFINISI ILMU EKONOMI

  4. Untuk Masyarakat: Sebagian permasakahan yang kita hadapi mengandung aspek ekonomimaka perlu pemahaman dasar ilmu ekonomi Untuk Aplikasi Personal: Pemahaman keseluruhan operasi sistem ekonomi memungkinkan para pengambil keputusan bisnis mampu memformulasikan kebijakan yang lebih baik Memberikan pandangan bagi kita bagaimana kita dapat membuat keputusan (mis:pengeluaran/belanja) yang ijaksana atau dalam pekerjaan ARTI PENTING ILMU EKONOMI

  5. KENYATAAN (FAKTA) INDUKSI DEDUKSI F0RMULASI ILMU EKONOMI PRINSIP/TEORI EKONOMI KEBIJAKAN EKONOMI

  6. PEMBAGIAN ILMU EKONOMI

  7. Positive – normative economics Positive  Economics:  it tries to be objective and stay away from value judgments or opinion (what  is). Normative  Economics:  It  is subjective and expresses a  person's  or  group's opinion(How should be, What ought to be). PEMBAGIAN ILMU EKONOMI

  8. MICRO-ECONOMICS Focus  on  the  behavior  of decision makers in  the  economy.  Decsion  makers: Consumer, worker, business firm, government. Micro  Economics  centers on how these decision makers choose  among  alterna­tives and what are the result of these choice. Three Basic types of choice: - What goods and services shall be produce and how much each per time periode ( what to produced). - How shall be produced - To whom shall the final product be distributed.

  9. Macro Economics. Macro-economics analyzes of aggregate economic activity. The actions of  the saparate decisoin makers that are analyzed in Micro-economics are added togather in Macro-economics in order to focus on things effects the economy as a whole.

  10. PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI • KESEMPATAN KERJA PENUH • EFISIENSI EKONOMI • KESTABILAN HARGA • KEBEBASAN EKONOMI • DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN YANG MERATA • JAMINAN EKONOMI • KESEIMBANGAN PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL TUJUAN-TUJUAN EKONOMI

  11. KARAKTERISTIK ILMU EKONOMI

  12. Economics talks three language at once: - Language of words. - Language of diagrams and graphs - Language of mathematics. Economics  makes  extensives use theories and model, involving  more  assumptions and higher level of abstractions. CARA MEMPELAJARI ILMU EKONOMI

  13. ..\..\..\..\Education\Kuliah MM Udinus\TE\macro interactive\www.fgn.unisg.ch\eurmacro\tutor\circularflow-movie-es.html BAGAN ALIR KEGIATAN EKONOMI

  14. TIDAK TERBATASNYA KEBUTUHAN HIDUP MANUSIA TERBATASNYA/KELANGKAAN SUMBERDAYA EKONOMI • SUMBERDAYA EKONOMI • TANAH (LAND) SEGALA SUMBERDAYA ALAM • MODAL (CAPITAL)PP SEGALA HAL YANHG DIPERLUKAN UNTUK MELALKUKAN PROSES PRODUKSI • TENAGA KERJA (LABOR) KEMAMPUAN YANG DIMILIKI SESEORANG TERMASUK MENTAL DAM BAKAT YANG DAPAT DISUMBANGKAN DALAM MEMPRODUKSI BARANG DAN JASA • KEWIRAUSAHAANPPPP 4 FUNGSI • KEMAMPUAN MENGAMBIL INISIATIF MENGKOMBINASIKAN • INPUT • 2. KEMAMPUAN MEMBUAT KEPUTUSAN BISNIS • 3. KEMAMPUAN MENJADI INOVATOR • 4. KEMAMPUAN MENGAMBIL RISIKO DASAR ILMU EKONOMI

  15. KURVA KEMUNGKINAN PRODUKSI

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