Aneurysm – Causes, Symptoms, and treatments
An Aneurysm Is An Unusual Bleeding In The Brain Or Spinal Cord. It Can Be Caused By A Variety Of Things, Including High Blood Pressure And Other Diseases. An aneurysmal bone cyst is a benign tumor that forms when blood clots form inside bones. They're often found in the long bones of the arms and legs. Aneurysm u2013 Causes, Symptoms, and treatments Aneurysms are usually painless but can cause swelling, tenderness, and sometimes even fractures. Treatment options include surgery and medication. An aneurysm is usually caused by a small hole or weakness in the wall of a blood vessel. If you've ever had a headache, you might have experienced an aneurysm. These are unusual bleeding in the brain or spinal cord. They can occur as a result of high blood pressure, other diseases, or trauma. What Are the Types of Aneurysms? The aorta is the main artery carrying blood away from the heart. It runs through the chest and abdomen and branches into smaller vessels that try oxygenated blood to all body parts. The aorta is about 2 megameters and is made up of three layers: the outermost layer is tough connective tissue; the middle layer is an elastic muscle, and the innermost layer is a thin membrane lined with smooth muscle cells. Aneurysms are bulges in the walls of arteries or veins. They occur when there is weakness in the wall of the artery or vein. The most common type of cerebral aneurysm is a saccular aneurysm. These are usually found on the internal carotid artery, which supplies blood to the brain. The popliteal artery is located on the back of your leg, just above the knee. It runs down the front side of the leg, supplying blood to the muscles and bones of the lower leg. This artery is prone to weakening and bulging due to age, injury, disease, or congenital defects. The ventricles are two chambers of the heart. They pump blood throughout the body. The left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood through the lungs and the right ventricle pumps deoxygenated blood through the rest of the body. What Causes an Aneurysm? An aneurysm is a bulging outwards of a part of an artery wall. It usually occurs when there's a weakness in the wall of an artery. This weakness allows blood to leak through the artery wall and form a sac around the weakened area. The word u2018aneurysmu2019 comes from the Greek meaning u2018to expand like an eggu2019. It describes a bulging outwards of a blood vessel wall. This happens when there is a weakening of the wall due to disease or injury. What Are the Symptoms of an Aneurysm? Most people with this condition have no symptoms at first. If an aneurysm expands quickly or ruptures, symptoms can vary based on the location and may develop suddenly. Depending on the site of the aneurysm, symptoms can include: Headache, Pain in the abdomen or back, Neck Pulsating abdominal mass, Blue coloration (cyanosis) of lower extremities, Dizziness, Vision changes, Confusion, Fatigue, Hoarseness, Difficulty swallowing, High-pitched breathing sound, Swelling in the neck, Chest or upper back pain, Nausea and vomiting, Sense of impending doom, Shock (low blood pressure, rapid heart rate, clammy skin, decreased awareness) Speech difficulties, Difficulty walking. But they may feel pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in their arm or leg. If you think you might have an aneurysm, call your doctor right away. He or she will perform tests to determine whether you do have one. You'll likely need surgery to remove the tumor. How Is an Aneurysm Diagnosed? The first step in diagnosing an aneurysm is to determine if there's any pain associated with it. Your doctor may perform a physical examination, during which he or she will look for signs of swelling, tenderness, redness, warmth, or pulsation. They may also order blood tests to check for infection, inflammation, or high levels of cholesterol. The heart beats about 100 times per minute. It pumps blood around the body and keeps us alive. But sometimes our hearts don't beat properly. This is known as cardiac arrhythmia. The arteries in your neck carry blood to all parts of your body. They are made up of three layers: the tunica intima, which lines the inside of the artery; the tunica media, which makes up most of the wall of the artery; and the tunica adventitia, which covers the outside of the artery. A popliteal artery aneurysm, also known as a popliteal cyst, is a bulging of the wall of the popliteal artery, which runs along the back of the leg. It occurs when there is a weakness in the wall of the artery, usually due to atherosclerosis. The condition may cause pain and swell in the calf muscle area. The word u2018aneurysmu2019 comes from the Greek words meaning u2018unhealthy swellingu2019. It refers to a bulging outwards of part of an organ or vessel. In medicine, an aneurysm is a widening of a blood vessel, usually caused by the weakening of the wall. An aneurysm is a bulging outwards of part of an artery wall. It usually occurs when there is a weakness in the blood vessel wall. This weak spot allows blood to leak through the wall. The result is a ballooning out of the wall. An abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is the most common type of aneurysm. It occurs when the wall of the main artery carrying blood away from the heart becomes weak and bulges outwards. This may cause serious problems if it ruptures. Treatment and prevention Aneurysms are bulges in blood vessels caused by the weakening of the wall of the vessel. They may occur anywhere in the body, but most commonly affect arteries in the brain and abdomen. The most common symptom of an abdominal aneurysm is sudden severe pain in the lower right side of the abdomen. Other symptoms include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, weakness, fatigue, headache, vision changes, numbness, tingling, speech problems, loss of consciousness, and seizures. Unruptured aneurysms are not dangerous, but if left untreated, they could rupture and cause serious complications. The best way to prevent rupturing is to treat the aneurysm before it becomes too large. This usually involves having surgery to remove the aneurysm and repair the damaged blood vessel. The word u2018aneurysmu2019 comes from the Greek words meaning u2018to expandu2019 and u2018blood vesselu2019. It describes a condition where there is a bulging or widening of a blood vessel. This usually occurs when the vessel walls weaken and become stretched. Lower your risk Maintain a healthy lifestyle. Eat well, exercise regularly, get enough sleep, and donu2019t smoke.
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