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A Public Health Response to Asthma

A Public Health Response to Asthma. A call to action for organizations and individuals with an interest in asthma management to work as partners in reducing the burden of asthma within our nation’s communities. A Public Health Response to Asthma: Surveillance. Over time…

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A Public Health Response to Asthma

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  1. A Public Health Response to Asthma • A call to action for organizations and individuals with an interest in asthma management to work as partners in reducing the burden of asthma within our nation’s communities

  2. A Public Health Response to Asthma:Surveillance • Over time… • How much asthma is there in the population? • How severe is asthma across the population? • How well is asthma controlled in the population? • What is the cost of asthma?

  3. A Public Health Response to Asthma:Uses of Surveillance Data • Education about asthma in the population • Basis for planning and targeting intervention activities • Evaluation of intervention activities

  4. A Public Health Response to Asthma:Education • Education programs can be targeted to— • People with asthma • Parents of children with asthma • Medical care providers • School personnel • General public

  5. A Public Health Response to Asthma:Coalitions Successful asthma campaigns need the cooperation of committed partners.

  6. A Public Health Response to Asthma:Advocacy Asthma needs to be addressed in a comprehensive manner by multiple government agencies.

  7. A Public Health Response to Asthma:Interventions • Medical management • Environment • Schools

  8. A Public Health Response to Asthma:Medical ManagementInterventions Ensuring people with asthma know about their disease and are empowered to demand appropriate management

  9. A Public Health Response to Asthma:EnvironmentalInterventions Help people create and maintain a healthy home and work environment.

  10. A Public Health Response to Asthma:SchoolInterventions • Education • Environment • Resolution of school issues

  11. A Public Health Response to Asthma:SchoolInterventions • #1 cause of school absence for a chronic disease • Most common disease addressed by school nurses • Affects teachers, administrators, nurses, coaches, and maintenance personnel

  12. A Public Health Response to Asthma:SchoolInterventions • Mold and mildew • Animals in the classroom • Carpets in the classroom • Cockroaches • Air quality • Fumes and vapors • ETS

  13. A Public Health Response to Asthma:SchoolInterventions • Put policies and procedures in place for managing children with asthma. • Keep management plan on file at the school. • Make medicationsavailable at all times: • During school hours • During pre-school and after-school programs • On field trips or when away from campus • Train personnel to recognize signs of an asthma attack and to use appropriate medications.

  14. A Public Health Response to Asthma: Evaluation ? • Are we doing the right thing? • Are we doing things right?

  15. A Public Health Response to Asthma: Summary • Asthma is complex and not yet preventable or curable. • Asthma can be managed with medication, environmental changes, and behavior modifications. • By working together, we can ensure that people with asthma enjoy a high quality of life.

  16. Resources • National Asthma Education and Prevention Program • http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/about/naepp/index.htm • Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America • http://www.aafa.org • American Lung Association • http://www.lungusa.org • American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology • http://www.aaaai.org

  17. Resources • Allergy and Asthma Network, Mothers of Asthmatics. Inc. • http://www.aanma.org/ • American College of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology • http://allergy.mcg.edu • American College of Chest Physicians • http://www.chestnet.org • American Thoracic Society • http://www.thoracic.org

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