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This report provides a detailed examination of the Industrials sector, including business, economic, and financial analyses. It highlights the sector's maturity phase with stabilizing growth, key drivers such as production and manufacturing, and correlations with the S&P 500. Analyzing catalysts and risks, the document emphasizes emerging market opportunities and challenges posed by government spending and currency fluctuations. Valuation metrics and investment recommendations are provided for key industries including capital goods, aerospace, and transportation, considering the current economic context.
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Industrials Sector Jason Kraynak and Wade Guzdanski
Agenda • Overview • Business Analysis • Economic Analysis • Financial Analysis • Valuation Analysis • Recommendation
Industrials • Capital Goods • Aerospace & Defense, Construction & Engineering, Electrical Equipment, Building Products, Machinery, Trading & Distributors • Commercial Services & Supplies • Commercial Printing, Data Processing, • Transportation • Air Freight & Logistics, Airlines, Marine, Road & Rail, Transportation Infrastructure • Market Cap of $1.55 Trillion
Industrials Avg. % of S&P 500 Source: Factset
SIM Portfolio Weight – 6/23/2013 • Industrials account for 10.7% of S&P 500, portfolio is currently underweight 234bps
Current SIM Holdings • Shares in Danaher Corporation were sold as part of move to reduce portfolio to $10M prior to fiscal year-end
Sector Industries • 88% of sector is comprised of three industries: Electronic Technology, Producer Manufacturing and Transportation
Industrials Life Cycle • Industrials sector is in the “Maturity” phase • Slow stable growth, consistent with overall economy • Consistent returns and cash flow • Low number of new entrants • Dominated by a few large companies
Business Cycle Impact • As the economy improves, companies increase capital spending in response to higher demand for products • Leads to expansion in production capacity • Global sector • Significant influence from domestic and international economies • Growth focused in emerging markets
Catalysts & Risks • Catalysts • Europe coming out of their recession • Turnaround in China • Growth in emerging markets • Risks • Lower government spending • Strengthening US Dollar • Uncertainty regarding monetary policy • Slow global growth forecast
Industrials Drivers • High Correlation to overall equity market • Production & Manufacturing • GDP • Unemployment • Crude Oil • Housing
Industrials & S&P 500 highly correlated 10 Years Industrials S&P 500
Industrials & S&P 500 highly correlated 5 Years Industrials S&P 500
Industrials & S&P 500 highly correlated 2 Years Industrials S&P 500
Industrial Production • Measures real output of manufacturing, mining, and electric and gas utilities • Industrials sector accounts for the bulk of the variation • Manufacturing very soft based on May data. • Excluding motor vehicles, manufacturing rose only 0.1% in May • Capacity utilization decreased to 77.6% in May from 77.7% in April Data source: Haver Analytics
Durable Goods Orders • Reflect new orders placed with domestic manufacturers for immediate and future delivery of factory hard goods • Extremely volatile • Up 3.6% in May • Transportation up 10.2%, making up most of the gains Data source: Haver Analytics
ISM Manufacturing Index • Survey of 300 manufacturing firms: employment, production, new orders, deliveries, inventories • >50 = expanding <50 = contracting currently 50.9 • Strength from new orders and export orders • Weaknesses from employment, inventories, and prices • Slow growth Data source: Haver Analytics
GDP • Revised down to 1.8% from 2.4% led down by personal consumption • Headline inflation at 1.2% • Economic Growth marginally positive in Q1 with low inflation • What will the Fed do? Data source: Haver Analytics
Unemployment Data source: Haver Analytics
Crude Oil – Highly Correlated 5 Years
Housing – Existing Home Sales • Up 4.2% to annual sales rate of 5.18 million, highest since late 2009 • Median price up 8.4% in May to $208,000 mean $255,300 Data source: Haver Analytics
Housing – New Home Sales • Up 2.3% to annual rate of 454,000 • Median price up 8.3% in May to $271,600 mean $330,800 Data source: Haver Analytics
Housing – Housing Starts • We need equipment, tools, and material to build! • Thank you Ben Bernanke! Data source: Haver Analytics
Revenue Growth Slow & In-Line with S&P 500 • 5 Year CAGR: Industrials Sector 2.7%, S&P 500 2.5%
Margin Growth Lags S&P 500 • Industrials sector operating margin lags S&P 500 • 5 Year CAGR: Industrials Sector -0.7%, S&P 500 0.9% • Mixed results in net profit margin • 5 Year CAGR: Industrials Sector 2.5%, S&P 500 3.5%
Significant R&D and Capex Spend • Increase in R&D spend as a percent of sales • 5 Year CAGR: Industrials Sector 2.2%, S&P 500 -2.9% • Capital intensive industry, capex as a percent of sales is increasing but trailing S&P on percent growth • 5 Year CAGR: Industrials Sector -0.7%, S&P 500 0.6%
ROE is a Concern, but Rebounding • Industrials sector operating margin lags S&P 500 • 5 Year CAGR: Industrials Sector -2.2%, S&P 500 3.7% • Mixed results in net profit margin • 5 Year CAGR: Industrials Sector 7.9%, S&P 500 -0.6%
Consistent Generated of FCF, Lags S&P 500 • 5 Year CAGR: Industrials Sector -1.1%, S&P 500 23.4%
Recommendation • Currently -234bps underweight • We recommend no change in weighting of industrials • Reasons for concern • Slow global growth • GDP forecasts • Economy is still early in recovery phase • Foreign political uprisings • Low growth potential – valuation suggests sector is inline • Why we may be wrong • Recent housing recovery • Possible energy independence (lower production costs = higher margins) • Faster economic expansion • Consumer sentiment