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You need to use your mouse to see this presentation. © Heidi Behrens. Verbs in the. Present Tense. A verb is a ‘doing word’ like ‘to go’. A verb you look up in the dictionary has an ‘ en ’ or ‘ n ’ ending and is called an ‘ infinitive ’, e.g. ‘geh en ’ (to go).

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  1. You need to use your mouse to see this presentation © Heidi Behrens

  2. Verbs in the Present Tense

  3. A verb is a ‘doing word’ like ‘to go’ A verb you look up in the dictionary has an ‘en’ or ‘n’ ending and is called an ‘infinitive’, e.g. ‘gehen’ (to go)

  4. But how do I use this verb in the PRESENT TENSE? Simple! Just follow the 2 steps on the next slide!!!!

  5. Step 1: get rid off the INFINIVE ending: geh en en en en Step 2: add the verb endings for ‘I’, ‘you’ etc. Ich geh e

  6. geh en Ich e du st (you – talking to a young person) (I) er t sie t es t (he) (she) (it)

  7. geh en ihr t wir en (you – talking to young people) (we) Sie en Sie en sie en (you – talking to one adult) (you – talking to adults) (they)

  8. geh en en (to go) Ich (I)du (you-talking to a young person)er/sie/es (he/she/it)ihr(you- talking to young people)wir (we)sie (they)Sie (you-talking to a stranger/strangers) gehgehgehgehgehgehgeh e st t t en en en

  9. Fine, but what if I want to talk about my friend or my sister? No problem. Have a look at this: Mein FreundMein BruderMein Vater ending ‘t’ Mein Bruder geht = er (he) = Meine FreundinMeine SchwesterMeine Mutter ending ‘t’ Meine Mutter geht = sie (she)= Meine Freundinund ich ending ‘en’ Meine Freundin und ich gehen = wir (we)= Meine ElternMeine Freunde ending ‘en’ e.g. Meine Eltern gehen = sie (they)=

  10. hör en en (to hear/to listen to) Ich (I)du (you-talking to a young person)er/sie/es (he/she/it)ihr(you- talking to young people)wir (we)sie (they)Sie (you-talking to a stranger/strangers) hörhörhörhörhörhörhör e st t t en en en

  11. mal en en (to paint) Ich (I)du (you-talking to a young person)er/sie/es (he/she/it)ihr(you- talking to young people)wir (we)sie (they)Sie (you-talking to a stranger/strangers) malmalmalmalmalmalmal e st t t en en en

  12. spiel en en (to play) Ich (I)du (you-talking to a young person)er/sie/es (he/she/it)ihr(you- talking to young people)wir (we)sie (they)Sie (you-talking to a stranger/strangers) spielspielspielspielspielspielspiel e st t t en en en

  13. treib en en (to do (sport)) Ich (I)du (you-talking to a young person)er/sie/es (he/she/it)ihr(you- talking to young people)wir (we)sie (they)Sie (you-talking to a stranger/strangers) treibtreibtreibtreibtreibtreibtreib e st t t en en en

  14. reit en en (to do horse riding) Ich (I)du (you-talking to a young person)er/sie/es (he/she/it)ihr(you- talking to young people)wir (we)sie (they)Sie (you-talking to a stranger/strangers) reitreitreitreitreitreitreit e est et et en en en

  15. tanz en en (to dance) Ich (I)du (you-talking to a young person)er/sie/es (he/she/it)ihr(you- talking to young people)wir (we)sie (they)Sie (you-talking to a stranger/strangers) tanztanztanztanztanztanztanz e t t t en en en

  16. faulenz en en (to laze about) Ich (I)du (you-talking to a young person)er/sie/es (he/she/it)ihr(you- talking to young people)wir (we)sie (they)Sie (you-talking to a stranger/strangers) faulenzfaulenzfaulenzfaulenzfaulenzfaulenzfaulenz e t t t en en en

  17. sammel n n (to collect) Ich (I)du (you-talking to a young person)er/sie/es (he/she/it)ihr(you- talking to young people)wir (we)sie (they)Sie (you-talking to a stranger/strangers) sammlsammelsammelsammelsammelsammelsammel e st t t n n n

  18. Just in case you noticed a few odd things going on….. • If the stem of a verb ends in ‘z’’,e.g. ‘tanz..’, ‘du’ just has a ‘t’ verb ending – du tanzt • If the stem of a verb ends in ‘t’, e.g. ‘reit..’, add an extra ‘e’ to ‘du’,’er/sie/es’ and ‘ihr’, e.g. du reitest • If the stem of a verb ends in ‘l’, the ‘Ich’ form loses the ‘e’ before the ‘l’, e.g. Ich sammle and the ‘wir’ and ‘sie’ forms only have an ‘n’ ending, e.g. wir sammeln

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