1 / 12

Where Are Agricultural Regions in LDCs ?

Where Are Agricultural Regions in LDCs ?. C10K2. Objectives. Shifting Cultivation Pastoral Nomadism Intensive Subsistence Agriculture Plantation Farming. Shifting Cultivation?.

bethesda-sharp
Télécharger la présentation

Where Are Agricultural Regions in LDCs ?

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Where Are Agricultural Regions in LDCs? C10K2

  2. Objectives • Shifting Cultivation • Pastoral Nomadism • Intensive Subsistence Agriculture • Plantation Farming

  3. Shifting Cultivation? • Where? Practiced in Humid Low-Latitude (high temps & abundant rainfall) South America, Central/West Africa, & SE Asia • Characteristics:lash & burn agriculture or notching & swidden(small villages) • 3 yr life span • Crops: rice, maize, cassava, millet, sorghum, yams, sugarcane, plantain

  4. Ownership of Land in Shifting • Who? Owned by the villages/ villagers designated patches of land. • Future of Shifting Cultivation: tropics are be deforested to make way for logging, ranching, & cash crops. • Critics: 1) commercial farming causes irreversible damage 2) global warming 3) upsets traditional cultures

  5. Pastoral Nomadism • What? Is a form of subsistence agriculture based on the herding of domesticated animals • Where? Dry climates that lack agriculture, SW Asia, N. Africa • Uses? Provide milk, skins/ hair for clothing and tents • Economics: size of their herd measurements of wealth and prestige, trade with subsistence farmers for grain, vegetables, fruits.

  6. Migration & the Future of Pastoralist • Territorial and based on access to water. transhumance: seasonal migration btw mountains & lowland pastures • Future: declining form of agriculture bc of secondary role of traders is less prominent. • Conflict: Governments want their lands.

  7. Intensive Subsistence Agriculture • Where? In densely pop. Areas, farmers must work intensively to subsist on a parcel of land • Inheritance & Space? Ratio of farmers to the land is high • wet rice dominates: small % of land but large yields.

  8. How is Rice Made?

  9. How Rice is Grown

  10. Other Rice Terms • Sawah/ paddy: field where rice is grown • Husks or chaff is where the rice seedlings are • Threshing: process of of separating the heavier chaff from seedling. • Winnowed is the remaining chaff being removed • Hull is a rice’s outer covering • Double cropping: 2 crops in one year

  11. Intensive Subsistence:other than Rice • Crops? Wheat, barley, corn, oats, sorghum, soybeans, cotton, hemp, tobacco • Where? Dry colder climates (India’s interior & Northeast China • Crop rotation to prevent exhaustion of soil • Pros/Cons of communal vs privatization

  12. Plantation Farming • Where? Topics & subtropics of LDCs but owned & operated by MDCs • Purpose? Commercial use: cotton, sugarcane, coffee, rubber, tobacco, fruits and vegetables. • Labor? Imported workers • Economy of the South prior to Civil War

More Related