A Brief Overview about Diabetes Treatment in Older People in Australia

1. A Brief Overview about Diabetes Treatment in Older People in Australia The number of people aged 65 or older is projected to grow from an estimated 524 million in 2010 to nearly 1.5 billion in 2050, according to the global health and aging report presented by the World Health Organization (WHO). It is projected by World Health Organization that more than 60% of the people above the age of 65 will be managing multiple chronic condition by 2030. These chronic conditions may include congestive heart failure, dementia, high cholesterol, arthritis, heart disease, stroke, and cancer. Moreover, the incidences of falls and diabetes among seniors are also reported to be increasing in high-income countries like Australia. Diabetes in older adults in Australia is linked to higher mortality, increased risk of institutionalisation, and reduced functional status. Moreover, seniors with diabetes in Australia are at substantial risk for chronic and acute microvascular and cardiovascular complications of the disease. Older people in Australia with multiple comorbidities have often been excluded from randomised controlled trials of treatment for diabetes and its associated conditions in Australia despite having the highest prevalence of diabetes of any age-group. Screening for diabetes and pre-diabetes According to the recent surveillance data, it was reported that older adults in Australia are at high risk for both diabetes and pre-diabetes. The benefits of identification of pre- diabetes and asymptomatic type 2 diabetes in elderly people in Australia depend on whether primary or secondary preventative interventions would be effective. In addition, it also depends on the anticipated timeframe of the benefits of interventions versus the life expectancy of the elderly patient.

2. Prevention or delay of type 2 diabetes Type 2 diabetes can be prevented or delayed by lifestyle interventions or by different classes of medications, monitoring and exercise. Intervention to treat diabetes Glycemic control Studies have provided valuable evidence of the benefits of glycemic control on microvascular complications enrolled elderly patients with newly diagnosed type-2 diabetes. Lipid lowering Benefits of lipid-lowering interventions specifically in older adults with diabetes have been extrapolated from trials of elderly people in Australia who are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. During the study, it was found that there was a significant reduction in coronary artery disease events with pravastatin. Blood pressure control Blood pressure control plays an important role in managing diabetes type 2 in elderly patients in Australia. Lowering of blood pressure from very high levels to low reduces cardiovascular risk in older adults with diabetes. Screening for chronic diabetes complications Some older adults in Australia have long-standing diabetes heterogeneity again need to be raised. In addition to this, other seniors in Australia have newly diagnosed diabetes are suffering from microvascular and macrovascular complications. How to Treat Diabetes in Older Adults in Australia?

3. Healthcare service providers in Australia have developed diabetes guidelines specific to older adults. Diabetes Monitoring Products It is important for elderly people suffering from diabetes to buy diabetes monitoring products to maintain their overall health by monitoring their blood sugar levels on a regular basis. Many online stores in Australia provide a wide range of devices such as Blood Glucose Test Strips –Dario™, Aktivsafe Lancets – Lifesmart, All-in- one Smart Glucose Meter - Dario™, and Blood Glucose Test Strips – Lifesmart. Diabetes Fitness Products Committing to regular exercise, eating well, and continuously working on your fitness are some of the best ways for maintaining your overall health and independence even in your old age. You can buy diabetes fitness healthcare products online for improving your overall cardiovascular health. Some of the popular diabetes fitness products in Australia are Aerobic 2 Activity & Sleep Tracker – LifeSmart, Arm & Leg Pedal Exerciser - Physio-Med, Dumbbell - Vinyl Coated – Metron, and Gel Ball Hand Exerciser –Homecraft.