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Explore the intricate interplay of pro-inflammatory and regulatory cytokines in immune responses, focusing on IL-21, IL-10, Th1, IL-6, and more. Investigate the impact of these cytokines on Th subsets and regulatory T cells, elucidating their roles in inflammation modulation.
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CMI PRO-INFLAMMATORY HUMORAL IL-21 Th1 IL-2, IFN-g, TNF-a, IL-10 IL-12 IFN-g IL-6 IL-21 IL-17A, F, IL-21, IL-22, IL-10 Th17 IL-4, IL-5, IL-10, IL-13 IL-6 IL-23 TGF-b IL-4 IL-33 T naïve iTreg nTreg Th2 Tr1 IL-6 IL-21 TGF-b IL-9, IL-10 TGF-b IL-27 IL-10, IL-35, TGF-b TFh IL-10 REGULATORY REGULATORY Th9 DIRECT THYMIC EXPORT IL-10, IL-35, TGF-b