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Effects of Justicia gendarussa on Blood Electrolytes and Glucose in Rabbits

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This study examines the effects of water phase alkaloids from Justicia gendarussa (Burm. f.) Gandarusin on blood electrolyte levels (Na+, K+, Cl-, calcium) and glucose in rabbits. Known for its antifertility properties, it is crucial to assess its overall safety and efficacy as a male contraceptive. Over a 15-day trial, blood samples were analyzed using specialized laboratory methods without significant changes observed in electrolyte and glucose levels across varying doses (1: 579.48 mg/kg, 2: 482.90 mg/kg, 3: 340.87 mg/kg).

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Effects of Justicia gendarussa on Blood Electrolytes and Glucose in Rabbits

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  1. ABSTRACT Determination of Value Na+, K+, Cl-, Calcium, and Glucose of Blood Rabbit after Giving The Water Phase Free Alkaloid of Leaf Justicia gendarussa Burm. f. Gandarusin A is a major component of Justicia gendarussa Burm.f., which was reported to have antifertility effect by preventing spermatozoa penetration by degrading activity of hialuronidase enzyme spermatozoa. It is possible that drug usage as male contraceptive, Justicia gendarussa Burm.f. will give another effects which dissimiliar to bother the safety and efficacy of usage of Justicia gendarussa Burm.f. of drug. For the safety and efficacy it is important to know influence of use Justicia gendarussa Burm.f. to various organ. This research intend to measure of Na+, K+, Cl-, calcium and glucose of blood rabbit. Examination done by using sample of rabbit serum, then measurement done in Laboratory of Clinic Pathology-DR. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. Method of measurement glucose is heksokinase, calcium is colometry, while Na+ ; K+ ; Clmeasurement of ISE (Ion Selective Electrode). Blood sample taken after rabbit given by Justicia gendarussa Burm.f. extract during 15 days, later fasted during 8 hours. The Result of the experiment show that by giving three kinds of the water phase Justicia gendarussa Burm f. that is dose 1 ( 579,48 mg/kg bw), dose 2 ( 482,90 mg/kg bw), dose 3 ( 340,87 mg/kg bw) did not change the value of Na+, K+, Cl-, calcium and glucose of blood rabbit. Keyword: Justicia gendarussa Burm.f., electrolyte, glucose, calcium, rabbit.

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