90 likes | 216 Vues
A computer is an electronic device governed by software instructions that can accept, process, and produce results from data. Operating systems like Windows 7, Vista, and XP facilitate interaction between hardware and software. Data refers to raw, unprocessed items entered into the computer, while information is the useful output derived from processed data. Key components include input devices (like keyboards and mice), output devices (such as printers and monitors), and storage devices (USB drives and hard disks). Understanding these elements is crucial for effective computer use.
E N D
What is a Computer • A electronic device, operating under the control of instructions (Operating Systems and Application software) • Can accept data • Process the data • Produce Results ?
Operating System Software • Set of programs that coordinates all the activities among computer hardware devices • Windows 7 • Vista • XP
Data vs. Information • Data – unprocessed items • “Stuff” you enter into computer • Information – Processed data • The processed data that is useful to you Data Information
Computer Components • Input Devices • Output Devices • System Unit • Storage Devices
Input Devices • Keyboard • Mouse • Microphone • Scanner • Digital Camera
Output Devices • Printer • Monitor • Speakers • IPod
System Unit • Processor • Contains the electronic components of the computer • CPU (Central Processing Unit) • Interprets and carries out the basic instructions • Memory • Stores instructions waiting to be executed and data needed by those instructions
Storage Devices • USB Flash drive • External Hard disk • Hard Disk Drive • CD