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Sign or Symbol?. Sign. Refers to any object that represents something else Usually has one simple meaning It is always that meaning . Signs. A stop sign always means STOP. Signs. A SIGNature is always a sign of someone’s name. Signs. American Sign Language. Symbols.
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Sign • Refers to any object that represents something else • Usually has one simple meaning • It is always that meaning
Signs A stop sign always means STOP
Signs A SIGNature is always a sign of someone’s name
Signs American Sign Language
Symbols • Like a sign, refers to any object that represents something else • Is more complex than a simple sign • Three characteristics that distinguish a sign from a symbol: • A symbol may have more than one meaning • What a symbol stands for is connected to what it is • A symbol evokes more than one kind of response from us
Two Main Types of Symbols • Universal Symbol • Cultural Symbol
Symbolic vs. Literal Thinking • Symbolic thinking calls us to think “outside the box” rather than literally. • Symbolic thinking allows us to describe emotional, intellectual, moral, and spiritual experiences. • Literal thinking: “You scored more points than anyone else last night!” • Symbolic thinking: “You were on fire last night!”
Routine or Ritual? Routine • Repeated, practical actions with one meaning and purpose • Brushing your teeth • “Morning routine” • Workout program • Daily school schedule • Rotating, special, assembly, single block—these break the routine • Any other examples?
Routine or Ritual? Ritual • Symbolic actions that help us concretely or physically express our beliefs, values, or concerns • Like routines, rituals have repeated actions • Usually involve the whole community • Important movements, events and celebrations • Making the Sign of the Cross • Birthday party, Thanksgiving dinner • Olympic Opening Ceremony, Presidential Inauguration • Mass, the Sacraments • Reconciliation, Baptism, Anointing, Ordination • Any other examples?
Routine or Ritual? • Routines are often mistakenly called rituals • The morning “ritual” • Rituals can often become routines • Example: Sunday Mass, the same actions and order repeated over and over, can lose its special meaning. • How can we make a ritual (like Mass) more meaningful?