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Down Syndrome, primarily caused by abnormalities in chromosome 21 such as trisomy 21, mosaicism, and translocation, leads to a spectrum of physical and cognitive symptoms. While there is currently no cure, management includes regular checkups, potential surgery, and therapy to enhance quality of life. Maternal age plays a critical role in testing and conception options, including artificial insemination. Families can navigate these challenges to ensure a fulfilling life for their loved ones. Awareness and understanding are key to supporting individuals with Down Syndrome.
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Down Syndrome By: Emily Hulbert and Paulina Ruiz
Cause • Chromosome 21 • Nondisjunction • Trisomy 21 • Mosaicism • Translocation • Recessive
Symptoms • Physical • Mental
Treatment • No cure • Checkups • Surgery • Therapy • Early death
Most Likely Effects • Maternal Age
Testing and Artificial Insemination • Yes testing • Yes artificial insemination • More time • Normal life • Less expensive
Testing and Artificial Insemination • No testing • No artificial insemination • 1% chance of death • Religion