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Evolution of Rural Areas in the Great Plains: Key Changes and Their Impacts

This analysis explores the significant rural changes in the Great Plains of the USA. Key developments include increased farm sizes due to consolidation, the adoption of advanced technologies like precision farming, improved agricultural methods to combat soil erosion, diversification of crops, and greater government support through programs like the Conservation Reserve Program. Notably, these changes have led to enhanced profitability, better living standards for farmers, and greater resilience against climate challenges. Examples are drawn from states such as North Dakota, Oklahoma, and Kansas.

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Evolution of Rural Areas in the Great Plains: Key Changes and Their Impacts

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  1. National 5 Rural Urban Introduction • Changes in the Great Plains [Date] • Today I will: • Be able to describe and explain the rural changes which have taken place in the Great Plains, USA

  2. National 5 Rural Urban Introduction Describe and explain some of the rural changes which have taken place in a developed country you have studied. Great Plains, USA [A] Description of the change [B] Explanation of the change [Ex] Example of an area where the change has taken place

  3. National 5 Rural Urban Introduction [A] There has been an increase in farm size. [B] This is because more people left the Great Plains and land was bought over by the remaining farmers to increase output. [Ex] Everywhere, North Dakota.

  4. National 5 Rural Urban Introduction [A] Even more technology is now used such as precision farming (where satellites control irrigation) and laser levelling. [B] This is more efficient as it saves money and reduces water waste. Soil erosion is also reduced. [Ex] Texas.

  5. National 5 Rural Urban Introduction [A] There has been improved farming methods for example contour ploughing and intercropping. [B] this has reduced soil erosion which is a big problem here. [Ex] The Dust Bowl of Oklahoma.

  6. National 5 Rural Urban Introduction [A] More animals are now being kept [B] as frequent droughts make crop growing unreliable and with more animals, more grass is growing and soil erosion is reduced. [Ex] North Dakota.

  7. National 5 Rural Urban Introduction [A] Different types of crops are now being grown, for example sunflowers. [B] This is because they are better suited to dry conditions. [Ex] Kansas.

  8. National 5 Rural Urban Introduction [A] More money is now being given from the government, for example the Conservation Reserve Program. [B] This ensures a higher standard of living for farmers and ensures the country produces enough food.[Ex] Texas.

  9. National 5 Rural Urban Introduction [A] Diversification has taken place, so there is more accommodation for tourists. [B] This makes it more profitable as farmers make money elsewhere too. [Ex] Montana.

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