1. Medieval Era

2. Two Sides of Music • Page 23 (Picture/Quote)

3. Chapter 1 Plainchant/secular Monophony • Plainchant – monophonic sacred music of the Christian church • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=taanHO13WXE • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sYO2NPOHf0w

4. Gregorian Chant • Pope Gregory I • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2HEKhr002Ts • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HxjYWvF5ttc

5. Early Chant Notification • Page 29/30 chart

6. Elements • Pure Melody NO harmony, accompaniment or added voices • Liturgical function • Relationship of words and music • Mode • Melodic structure • Rhythm

7. 1. Liturgical Function (Mass) • Celebrated daily (See chart page 33) • Ordinary (never changes) • Kyrie GloriaCredoSanctusAgnus Dei

8. Liturgical year • Advent • Christmas • Epiphany • Lent • Easter • Pentecost

9. Words to music • Syllabic – each syllable of text has it’s own note • Neumatic – each syllable is sung between two and six notes • Melismatic – a single syllable is sung to many notes • Examples: CD 1 Track 2, 5, 6, 7, 9

10. Hildegard von Bingen • Page 50 • CD 1 Track 10

11. Secular Monophony • France • Troubadours/trouveres – found new music, 2100 songs

12. Germany • Minnesinger – courtly love Bar form Created the AAB structure