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Suffixes

Suffixes. CHAPTER 3. Suffixes. Remember Meaning of suffix does not change Suffix does change meaning of the word Every medical word has an ending Either a suffix or a complete word Suffixes make a word a noun or an adjective. Suffixes: Rule. When suffix begins with a consonant

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Suffixes

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  1. Suffixes CHAPTER 3

  2. Suffixes • Remember • Meaning of suffix does not change • Suffix does change meaning of the word • Every medical word has an ending • Either a suffix or a complete word • Suffixes make a word a noun or an adjective

  3. Suffixes: Rule • When suffix begins with a consonant • Combining vowel is needed to attach suffix to word root • Example: cephalodynia • Breakdown of word: cephal / o / dynia • Root = cephal • Combining vowel = o (isneeded) • Suffix = dynia (begins with consonant)

  4. Suffixes: Rule • When suffix begins with a vowel • Combining vowel is not needed to attach suffix to word root • Example word: cephalalgia • Breakdown of word: cephal / algia • Root = cephal • Combining form = (not needed) • Suffix = algia (begins with a vowel)

  5. Suffixes: Rule • Remember • When defining a medical term • Define suffix first • Define prefix second • Define word root(s) last

  6. Suffixes • Suffixes indicate specialties and/or specialists • May be specialist in a field of study • May be one who specializes in the study of • May be one who treats • Suffixes indicate instruments • May be an instrument used to view • May be an instrument used to measure

  7. Suffixes • Suffixes indicate surgical and diagnostic procedures • May be surgical puncture • May be process of recording • May be process of viewing with a scope • May be incision into

  8. Forming Plurals • When singular form ends in ‘a’ • Change the ‘a’ to ‘ae’ • When singular form ends in ‘ax’ • Change the ‘ax’ to ‘aces’ • When singular form ends in ‘is’ • Change the ‘is’ to ‘es’

  9. Forming Plurals • When singular form ends in ‘ix’, ‘ex’, or ‘yx’ • Change the ‘ix’, ‘ex’, or ‘yx’ to ‘ices’ • When singular form ends in ‘on’ • Change the ‘on’ to ‘a’ • When the singular form ends in ‘um’ • Change the ‘um’ to ‘a’

  10. Forming Plurals • When the singular form ends in ‘us’ • Change the ‘us’ to ‘i’ • When the singular form ends in ‘ma’ • Change the ‘ma’ to ‘mata’

  11. Let’s Play Suffix Bingo • Use your blank bingo card with ‘free space’ • Fill in each blank with a different suffix • Instructor will call out definitions • You will cross box with an ‘x’ if you have the suffix • You can bingo vertically, horizontally, diagonally, or all four corners • To win, you must have correct suffixes and be able to define each suffix

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