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This overview provides essential insights into how various types of insurance work, including auto, home, life, and health coverage. Understand the role of risk factors like age, occupation, and location that influence premiums. Learn about insurable interests, claims, and the pool of collected funds used to indemnify losses. Delve into auto insurance specifics such as liability, collision, and comprehensive coverage. Explore health insurance, life insurance types, and their significant costs. This guide serves to educate individuals about protecting their assets and loved ones.
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INSURANCE Overview Auto – Home – Life – Health
How ALL insurance Works? Based on RISK FACTORS • age (auto, life, health) • occupation (life) • past history (driving) • location (city vs suburbs: zip code) • company (company experience) Insurance Companies are business
Factors: • Concept: • INSURABLE INTEREST • Suffer a loss • Your auto, life, home, property, health • GREATER the risk = higher premiums • POOL: • $$ collected from premium + investments • INDEMNIFY: • Claims paid from the pool of money
AUTO • Protection for auto owners: • Cost: Premiums • Model: style, and age • Classification: sex, age, marital status, driving record • Location: city - suburban • Distance to work or school College – Waiver (
Auto Coverage: 6 Portions Liability(required by Law) $$ Most Expensive Personal – physical injury to others Property – damage to other property (car) Collision – repairs to your auto Comprehensive – damage to your car from other sources Medical–you and others in the auto (may not be necessary) Uninsured/Underinsured motorist – injurer by other who are unable to pay Optional: towing, emergency service
Auto: Policy Coverage DEDUCTABLES: MINIMAL $250.00 / HIGHER Higher deductible = Lower premium Required for collision and comprehensive Example: $1400.00 damage to your auto: accident or comprehensive - 500.00 deductible (You Pay 1st) = 900.00 from insurance Coverage is stated on policy 50/300/700 Liability (stated in thousands) 50,000 property 300,000 injury to 1 person 700,000 injury of 2 or more (share)
WWW.KBB.COM • VALUE OF AUTOS
WWW.MSN.COM • CLICK - AUTOS
Fire & Lightning Theft Windstorm Riot Vehicles Smoke Vandalism Explosion Property: BasicPerils of College?
Health Insurance • Major Cost to the Family • Individual or Group Policy (Always buy Group) • 10 -18% per year increase
PolicyBasic – Medical, Hospital, and Surgical • Hospital Cost – $1000 -1500 per day: room, board and drugs • Surgical – (Set prices for operations) • Physicians – doctors but not surgical (office visits, etc) • Major Medical – catastrophic illness, beyond normal $ 2 Million Co-insurance 80% 20% up to ceiling • Dental/Vision – glass and general dental (not braces) or surgical • Vision - 1pair of glasses per year
Life Insurance • Goal: Mortality Table 0 – 99 years • Protection for family • Savings – Builds for the future • Flexible: changes through life cycle • Basis: • Risk: Gender, Age, Occupation, Smoke
Policies: 2 Forms-Term & Permanent • Term – cheapest (limited number of years 5) • Permanent – Until Death • Savings + Death Benefit • Straight Life – Pay until death • Limited Life –Short pay period 20 years-higher premium • Endowment– most expensive, cash when living