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Reformation

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This project explores the profound changes during the Reformation era, highlighting significant figures such as Wyclif, Hus, Luther, Zwingli, and Calvin, as well as pivotal events like the Great Schism and the Counter-Reformation. Each character brought unique reforms, challenging the Catholic Church and paving the way for modern Protestantism. The timeline from 1350 to 1650 illustrates major events, such as the spread of the printing press and the emergence of Puritan activism. Students will create a movie poster and conduct research to visualize these transformative times.

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Reformation

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Presentation Transcript

  1. Reformation 1517-1648

  2. Pre-reformation • Printing press • Great schism • Bubonic plague • Mystics

  3. WyclifEngland ? - 1384 • One of the first to speak out against the church and preach anticlerical and biblically centered reform • His followers are called the Lollards • He was the first to translate the Bible into English • The pope declared him a heretic and denounced his writings

  4. HusBohemian 1369 - 1415 • A follower of Wyclif • Preached vehemently on Wyclif’s writings gaining many followers • Excommunicated from the Catholic Church and exiled from Prague • Eventually claimed a heretic and burned at the • stake

  5. LutherGermany 1483-1546 • As a monk saw the corruption in the church and disagreed with the selling of indulgences • Preached that salvation was earned through the grace of God and by faith • Translated the Bible into German

  6. ZwingliSwitzerland 1484-1531 • Influenced by the humanist Erasmus • A priest in Zurich he preached a study of the Bible and reform • the church was everybody’s church • The Anabaptists developed as a radical wing of this reform

  7. CalvinFrance and Geneva 1509-1564 • A French lawyer turned preacher • Raised Catholic he converted to the reform movement through the humanist influences of his studies • when he moved to Geneva he found himself at the head of the reform movement there when the city adopted religious reform

  8. King Henry VIIIEngland 1491-1547 • Most famous for his six wives including his “divorce” from Catherine and Anne Boleyn’s beheading • When he could not get an annulment from the Pope King Henry severed ties with the Roman Catholic Church and created his own Church of England

  9. King Henry VIII

  10. Counter reformation • The Catholic Church’s response to the reformation • Council of Trent - 1545 • Ignatius Loyola and the Jesuits

  11. Puritans, saints and martyrs • Puritans – a group of protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries - an activist movement within the Church of England • Book of Martyrs and modern martyrs

  12. Reformation Movie Poster Mash-up • Pick one major character from the unit • Pick one movie • Mash them together to create a poster • Can create your movie poster any way you want. i.e. Digital scrapbook or scrapbook page, drawing, copy and paste, photo editing software • You will not be given class time for this project

  13. Reformation Movie Poster • Criteria • Movie must relate somehow to the character’s story and be clearly identified • Person clearly identified • Biographical info – time frame, place, pertinent info (trailer line) • Represent 3 major points about the person i.e. Famous quotes or last words, key beliefs, pictures of something pertinent to their time and the movie in the background. • Statement of intent – one paragraph saying why you picked the person, movie and how they are related.

  14. Create a Timeline • Skim through the text pages 224-308 • On a piece of loose leaf create a timeline from about 1350 to 1650 • Pick out major people and events and chart them on your timeline • See examples on pages 222, 236, and 299

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