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CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH. Text: Matthew 16:13-20. CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH. The Region: Caesarea Philippi (Matt. 16:13; Mk. 8:27) This Was Also Known As: BaalGad (Josh. 11:16-19) Paneas (named after the Greek god “Pan”)
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CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH Text: Matthew 16:13-20
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH The Region: Caesarea Philippi (Matt. 16:13; Mk. 8:27) This Was Also Known As: BaalGad (Josh. 11:16-19) Paneas (named after the Greek god “Pan”) In the 1st century, it is: Caesarea Philippi
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH CHRIST’S FIRST QUESTION ASKED (Matt. 16:13) THEIR ANSWER (Matt. 16:14): John the Baptist; Elijah; Jeremiah; Another Prophet John was the “official” view (Mk. 6:14-16)
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH WHY DID THE PEOPLE BELIEVE THIS WAY? Christ Reminded Them Of The Prophets. Repentance (Matt. 4:17) 2) Condemning hypocrisy (Matt. 15:8-9) 3) Miracles (Matt. 14:13-21) 4) A divine message 5) Threats (Matt. 12:14)
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH CHRIST’S SECOND QUESTION ASKED (Matt. 16:15) THE ANSWER (Matt. 16:16)! Remember Where They Were: A place named for false gods (BaalGad, Paneas, Caesarea Philippi)
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH CHRIST’S RESPONSE TO PETER (Matt. 16:17-18) CHRIST: “Son of Jonah/John” “My Father” “Thou art Peter” “Petra” – massive rock PETER: “Son of God” “Flesh And Blood” “Thou art Christ” “Petros” - stone
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH CHRIST MAKES A PROMISE TO PETER (Matt. 16:19) Key – symbol of authority (Isa. 22:22; Rev. 1:18, 3:7) Peter opened the door of the kingdom to the Jews and Gentiles (Acts 2:38, 10:34-48, 15:7 – “my mouth”)
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH CHRIST MAKES A PROMISE TO PETER (Matt. 16:19) “Whatever you bind/loose on earth shall be bound/loosed in heaven.” (also: 18:18) “Loose” = permission; “Bind” = prohibit The power to “bind” and “loose” came from Christ!
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH CHRIST MAKES A PROMISE TO PETER (Matt. 16:19) Literally: “And whatever you bind on earth shall occur, having already been bound in Heaven. And whatever you loose on earth shall be, having already been loosed in heaven.” (Interlinear)
(Acts 2:36-38, 8:35-39, 16:30-34, 22:16) Be Baptized Confess Christ Repent Of Sins Believe On Christ Hear the Gospel For the erring child who needs to return: Repent (Acts 8:22); Confess Sins (I Jn. 1:9) Pray For Forgiveness (Acts 8:22) “What Must I Do To Be Saved?”
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH WHAT DO THESE THINGS MEAN TO ME? There Is A Difference In What Men Think And What God Says. Matthew 16:13-14 Is Christ: John? Elijah? Jeremiah?
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH God Says Matthew 3:17, 17:5 Matthew 16:18 Men Think “Christ is a good teacher.” “Join the church of your choice.”
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH God Says Acts 2:38, 22:16; James 2:24, 26 John 4:24 Men Think “Faith only saves.” “Worship as you please.”
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH LET US BE AS BRAVE AS PETER. Matthew 16:16 Peter’s confession: “Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God.”
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH PETER’S CONFESSION MEANT: Denying all other “gods” popular at the time. (Pan, Zeus, Emperor, etc.) Denying that men could choose the “god of their choice.” (Acts 17:22-23)
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH PETER’S CONFESSION MEANT: He declared Christ equal to God (Jn. 5:17-18, 10:33). Confessing something for which he could be “put out” of the synagogue (Jn. 9:22).
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH PETER’S CONFESSION MEANT: He loved the praise of GOD more than the praise of MEN (Matt. 16:17; Just the opposite of: Jn. 12:42-43).
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH THIS PASSAGE CLEARS UP SOME MISCONCEPTIONS: “John established the church before Pentecost.” Truth: Matthew 16:18 – “I will build…” Acts 2:38-47
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH THIS PASSAGE CLEARS UP SOME MISCONCEPTIONS: 2) “The Lord built the church on Peter.” Truth: Matthew 16:16-18 “Petros” vs. “Petra”
CHRIST’S PROMISE TO ESTABLISH HIS CHURCH THIS PASSAGE CLEARS UP SOME MISCONCEPTIONS: 3) “The church is a product of man’s design and must change with the times.” Truth: Matthew 16:18 – “…my church”
(Acts 2:36-38, 8:35-39, 16:30-34, 22:16) Be Baptized Confess Christ Repent Of Sins Believe On Christ Hear the Gospel For the erring child who needs to return: Repent (Acts 8:22); Confess Sins (I Jn. 1:9) Pray For Forgiveness (Acts 8:22) “What Must I Do To Be Saved?”