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Understanding Keynesian and Monetarist Economic Concepts

Learn about Keynesian and Monetarist economic theories, including monetary policies, interest rates, and inflation. Explore the IS-LM model dynamics and process optimization in the economic system.

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Understanding Keynesian and Monetarist Economic Concepts

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  1. monetarulipolitikia

  2. keinzianurikoncefcia • koncefciiseyrdnobaSemdegmTavarhipoTezebs: • efeqturimoTxovnishipoTeza – wonasworobamiiRwevamxolodimcvladebiscvlilebiT, romlebicmoqmedebenefeqtianmoTxovnazedaarafasebismoqnilicvlilebiT. arsasrulidasaqmenbismizezisaqonelsadamomsaxurebazearasakmarisiefeqtianimoTxovnaa, romelicumetewiladgamowveuliainvesticiebisukmarisobiT. xolo am ukanasknelismTavarmizezi, saprocentoganakveTismaRalinormaa; • fulzemoTxovnisorikomponentisgamijvna: transaqciulimoTxovnadaspekulaciurimoTxovna • xistinominalurixelfasebishipoTeza; • xistifasebishipoTeza; • koncefciaSimonetarulimoqmedebisoriarxia: • realurisaprocentoganakveTi; • fasebis done;

  3. keinzianurikoncefcia • realurisaprocentoganakveTisarxi: likvidobisupiratesobisTeoriismixedviT xistifasebishipoTezisgaTvaliswinebiT

  4. keinzianurikoncefcia • fasebisdonisarxi: • ekonomikisdinamikurimodeli (IS) (LM) (sawarmoofunqcia) (Sromismiwodeba) (SromazemoTxovna) (filifsismrudi) • avtonomiurijarjebi; likvidurobisakenzRvrulimidrekileba; moxmarebisadmizRvrulimidrekileba.

  5. keinzianurikoncefcia • fasebisdonisarxi: • ekonomikisdinamikurimodeli - oukenisparametri. - xistixelfasebishipoTezidangamomdinare

  6. π π Y Y keinzianurikoncefcia π' Y’ Yd YD Ys YD2 Ys YD1 Ys2 Y π0 Ys1 Ys0 YD0 6 Y’ Y

  7. keinzianurikoncefcia • Seguebisprocesidasruldeba, roca ramdenadac,

  8. modilianismoxmarebisfunqcia • Tu sadac,

  9. monetaristulikoncefcia • koncefciiseyrdnobaSemdegmTavarhipoTezebs: • uxilavixelisTeorias • fulisraodenobrivgantolebas • moqnilinominalurixelfasebisdafasebishipoTeza; • inflaciurimolodinisarsebobishipoTezas;

  10. π π Y Y monetaristulikoncefcia π' Ys YD YD3 Ys3 YD2 Ys2 Y π0 YD1 Ys1 Ys0 YD0 Y

  11. monetaristulikoncefcia • Seguebisprocesidasruldeba, roca

  12. racionalurimolodinidaarasrulyofiliinformaciismodeli • racionalurimolodinisTeoriismixedviTmolodinimTlianadsaprognozomaCvenebeliadaigimxolodSemTxveviTSeiZlebaaRmoCndesmcdari: - prognozisSemTxveviTiSecdomaa - realuriSedegebimxolodmonetarulmaSokmaSeiZlebagamoiwvios • arasrulyofilinformaciispirobebSiarasrulyofiladafasebeninflaciismosalodnelmaCvenebelsdaSedegadverasxvavebenfardobiTidanominalurifasebiscvlilebaserTmaneTisagan, racwarmoebiszrdismizezicxdeba: - wonasworulixelfasismniSvneloba

  13. preskotisadakidlandismodeli • molodinigavlenasaxdensmonetarulpolitikaze: - socialurisargeblianobisfunqcia • saxelmwifocdilobs am funqciisoptimizacias, SemdegiSezRudvebis • pirobebSi: optimaluriwonasworoba SeTanxmebuliwonasworoba C A O

  14. fulissargeblianobisfunqcia (MIU-modeli) • fulissargeblianobisfunqciisgansazRvra: moxmareba - sargeblianobisfunqcia Tavisufalidro diskontirebiskoeficienti or mosazRvreperiodSimoxmarebisadmiupiratesobisminiWebiskoeficienti - transaqciulidroisxarjebisfunqcia - mTlianidroismaragi

  15. fulissargeblianobisfunqcia (MIU-modeli) • sabiujetoSezrudva: 1. saxelmwifoswmindatransferti danazogiszrdanominalurifuladisaxiT wmindainvesticiebi damatebulmuSaxelzegaweulixarji obligaciebSifuladidabandebebi sawarmoofunqcia - nominalurisaprocentoganakveTi - Amortizaciisnorma 2.

  16. fulissargeblianobisfunqcia (MIU-modeli) • optimizaciisamocana:

  17. fulissargeblianobisfunqcia (MIU-modeli) • modelisdaskvnebi: dagantolebebidan dagantolebebidan 1. fulzemoTxovnisfunqcia 2. Tu 3.

  18. zemoTmoyvanilisTeoriebismizania: • fuliarisneitraluri, TuaradaSesaZlebelia, Tuaramonetarulipolitikisgamoyenebaekonomikurkoniunqturezegavlenismosaxdenad; • TuSesaZlebeliamonetarulipolitikisgamoyenebaekonomikurkoniunqturezegavlenismosaxdenad, maSinrogoriamonetarulitransmisiismeqanizmidamisiSedegebi;

  19. fulisTvisebebi • fulisoriTviseba: maRalilikvidurobadaRirebulebisSenaxvisTviseba – araxasiaTebsTanabarixarisxiTfulisyvelasaxeobas. naRdifulidamoTxovnamdedepozitebiufrolikviduria, vidreSemnaxvelidepozitebi an vadianidepozitebi. magramesukanasknelebiufromomgebianiaRirebulebisSenaxviskuTxiT. amismixedviTfuladstatistikaSigamoyofenfulisoTxagregats. • “gapirovnebulivaldebuleba” _ vgulisxmobnaRdfuls, radgannaRdifulismWeriswinaSekonkretuliiuridiulidafizikuripiriarflobsvaldebulebas, is sazogadovaldebulebismqonefasianiqaraldia, romelicsworedsazogadoebisSeTanxmebisSedegia. • “gaupirovnebelivaldebuleba” _ gulisxmobiseTvaldebulebas, romelicgulisxmobsfasianiqaRaldismWerismimarTkonkretuliiuridiuliTufizikiripirisvaldebulebas.

  20. monetarulipolitikisinstrumentebidaorientirebi • monetarulipolitikisinstrumentebi: • sadiskontoganakveTi; • operaciebiRiabazarze; • savaldebulosarazervonormebi; • monetarulipolitikisSualeduriorientirebi: • saprocentoganakveTi; • fuladiagregatebi; • gacvliTikursebi;

  21. monetarulipolitikadasagareo ekonomikuri wonasworoba • centraluribankiabalansebserovnulidaucxourivalutismiwodebas • gacvliTikursisstabilurobispolitika • erToblivimoTxovnisSokisprevencia; • ucxourikapitalisnakadebsadasagareovaWrobismoculoba; • devalvaciurmolodinsdaarasrulyofiliinformaciisgamodidiariskebisaerTaSorisofinansuriTusasaqonlooperaciebisganxorcielebisdros. • fulzemoTxovniscvlilebazereagireba; • Tavisufalimcuravikursispolitika • monetaruliSokiseqsportisprevencia; • egzogenuradwarmoqmnilimoTxovnisSokebisnivelireba; • CaSenebulistabilizatori;

  22. mastabilizirebelimonetarulipolitikisproblemebi • monetarulipolitikamniSvnelovangavlenasaxdensekonomikiskoniunqturazemoklevadianperiodSi, TumcagarZelvadianperiodSimasfasebisdoniscvlilebamdemivyavarT; • informaciismiReba-gadamuSavebasadagadawyvetilebismiReba-ganxorcielebasSorissakmaoddidilagia; • ekonomikuri agentebismxridancentraluribankismimarTndobisproblema; • am viTarebaSigamosavladmoiazreben: • centraluribankismiergarkveuliwesebiTmoqmedebadagarkveulivaldebulebebisSesruleba; • centraluribankisxelmZRvanelobisaTvisvaldebulebisSesrulebisstimulebisSeqmna; • centraluribankisdamoukideblobisgafarToveba; • centraluribankisxelmZRvaneladiseTiadamianisdamiSvna, romelicmidrekiliiqnebamkacromonetarulipolitikisgatarebisaken.

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