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Enhancing the well-being of veterans using extended group-based nature recreation experiences

Enhancing the well-being of veterans using extended group-based nature recreation experiences. Jason Duvall, PhD; Rachel Kaplan, PhD. Aim Examine effects of nature-based recreation on veterans, especially those with physical and mental health concerns. Relevance

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Enhancing the well-being of veterans using extended group-based nature recreation experiences

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  1. Enhancing the well-being of veterans using extended group-based naturerecreation experiences Jason Duvall, PhD; Rachel Kaplan, PhD

  2. Aim • Examine effects of nature-based recreation on veterans, especially those with physical and mental health concerns. • Relevance • Anecdotal and experimental data suggest that natural environments can support psychological health and well-being.

  3. Method • Studied 4 organizations that offer extended group-based outdoor experiences: • 12 different programs each lasting 4–7 d. • Surveyed 98 veterans 1 wk before, 1 wk after, and approximately 1 mo after participating. • Assessed background information, changes in psychological well-being, social functioning, and life outlook.

  4. Results • Significant improvements in each domain 1 wk after outdoor experience. • Some improvements persisted over next month, but to lesser degree. • Positive changes particularly strong for veterans who initially reported more severe ongoing health issues.

  5. Conclusion • Findings suggest that extended group-based nature recreation experiences that bring veterans together can have significant positive effects on veterans struggling with serious health problems.

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