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Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Philosophy 22 Fall, 2009 G. J. Mattey. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. Vital Statistics. Born, 1646, Leipzig Died, 1716, Hanover Single Served at the court of the Brunswick family in Hanover Travelled extensively through Europe. Important Events.

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Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

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  1. Philosophy 22 Fall, 2009 G. J. Mattey Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

  2. Vital Statistics • Born, 1646, Leipzig • Died, 1716, Hanover • Single • Served at the court of the Brunswick family in Hanover • Travelled extensively through Europe

  3. Important Events • 1661, entered University of Leipzig as a pre-law student • 1663, earned bachelor’s degree at Leipzig • 1666 • Earned doctor of law degree from University of Altdorf • Declined offer of professorship • Joined the court of the elector of Mainz • 1672, sent to Paris on a diplomatic mission

  4. Important Events (cont.)‏ • 1673 • Visited London on court business • Made a member of the Royal Society • Transferred to service of Duke of Brunswick • 1675, met with Spinoza • 1676, settled in Hanover • 1679, assigned to write family history of the house of Hanover • 1685-6, correspondence with Arnauld

  5. Important Events (cont.)‏ • 1687-90, travelled extensively in Germany and Italy seeking materials for the history • 1690, became librarian of the ducal library at Wolfenbüttel • 1695, published ANew System of Nature • 1700, founded the Prussian Academy of Sciences, of which he was elected president • 1704, wrote New Essays Concerning Human Understanding, published in 1765

  6. Important Events (cont.)‏ • 1705, controversy with Newton’s followers over precedence of invention of the calculus • 1710, published Theodicy • 1712-14, visited Vienna, where he was awarded high honors • 1714, not invited to England when his patron became King George I • 1715-16, correspondence with Samuel Clarke

  7. Important Events (cont.)‏ • 1716, died due to complications of open sores on his legs and kidney stones

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