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Illinois History

Illinois History. The Movement for Statehood. The Movement For Statehood War of 1812 ends – people are eager for IL to become a state 2 men led the way. Daniel Pope Cook. Daniel Pope Cook: 1815 – came to Illinois to practice law Helped make IL’s first newspaper –

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Illinois History

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  1. Illinois History The Movement for Statehood

  2. The Movement For Statehood • War of 1812 ends – people are eager • for IL to become a state • 2 men led the way

  3. Daniel Pope Cook

  4. Daniel Pope Cook: • 1815 – came to Illinois to practice law • Helped make IL’s first newspaper – • The Illinois Herald (later Intelligencer) • Used the paper to publicize the push for • statehood • By 1817, the Governor requested a • census

  5. Nathanial Pope

  6. Nathanial Pope: • Daniel’s uncle – IL delegate to • Congress • Got the bill for statehood going – but • needed to prove pop. numbers • Put in an amendment to the bill – move • northern border up 41 miles

  7. U.S. President passed bill – but IL still had to prove census #s to become a state • Population required for statehood • changed – now only needed 40,000

  8. Census Frauds: • Counted families 2 or 3 times • Counted settlers passing through to Missouri + Iowa • Overestimated populations of distant villages • By doing this, they reached 40K

  9. A Free State or Slave State Aug. 1818 – convention called to write a constitution of IL Delegates divided whether IL should be free or slave

  10. Many people probably do not realize that Illinois had slaves.

  11. Agreement made – those that owned slaves could keep them, but no new slaves brought in Illinois becomes a state – Dec. 3, 1818 The 21st state

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