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Explore the intricate world of biological classification, focusing on the 6 Kingdom proposal, which includes Archebacteria, Eubacteria, and Eukarya, among others. Delve into various life forms, from protozoans like Paramecium and Giardia to complex plants such as Angiosperms and Coniferophytes. Gain insights into using dichotomous keys to classify organisms effectively, understand Linnaeus's contributions, and compare the three domains of life. This guide serves as an essential resource for students learning about taxonomy and biodiversity.
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Classification Biology I
6 Kingdom Proposal Archebacteria EUbacteria
King Philip Came Over For Gold Specks
Ursus americanus American Black Bear
Kingdom Protista Animal-Like (Protozoans) Paramecium Giardia Amoeba Fungus-Like Plant-Like Water Mold Slime Mold Diatom Euglena Green Algae Brown Algae Dinoflagellates
Kingdom Plantae Primitive Plants Bryophyte (Moss) Pteridophyte(Fern) Complex Plants Pteridophyte(Fern) Coniferophytes (Pine Trees) Angiosperm; Dicot Angiosperm; Monocot
Porifera Ctenophora Cnidaria Nematoda Platyhelminthes
Chordata Arthropoda Annelida Molluska Echinodermata
Dichotomous Keys 1a. Organism has 4 legs Go to # 2 1b. Organism has more than 4 legs Go to # 20 2a. Organism has a tail Go to # 3 2b. Organism has no tail Go to # 35 3a. Organism has stripes Bengal Tiger 3b. Organism has no stripes African Lion
Dichotomous Key • Try this one: 1a. Organism walks on all 4 legs (quadruped) 2 1b. Organism walks on 2 legs (biped) 8 2a. Organism has visible fur 3 2b. Organism has no visible fur 20 3a. Organism lives in warm climates 7 3b. Organism lives in cold climates 4 4a. Organism has brown or black fur Ursus americanus 4b. Organism has white fur Ursus maritimus
Note Guide • Who was Linnaeus? • What are taxa? • The old classification system is: • The new classification system choices are: • 1. • 2. • How are organisms scientifically named? • What is the difference between the 3 domains? • 1. • 2. • 3. • Name and describe the differences between the 4 kingdoms in Eukarya: • 1. • 2. • 3. • 4.
Note Guide (pg. 2) • Name and describe (or give an example of) each of the 10 phyla in Animalia: • 1. • 2. • 3. • 4. • 5. • 6. • 7. • 8. • 9. • 10. • How would you fully classify a human? • What is the purpose of a dichotomous key? • How do you read a dichotomous key?