1 / 84

The Economics of Happiness

Dinners. HOW TO MAKE. with the. Reader. The Economics of Happiness. #3. A woollen coat. www.theseymourreader.com. Ed Diener. Martin Seligman. Scientists can measure people’s happiness. We finally can do it. Happiness is the goal of public policy. We’ve always meant to do it.

clover
Télécharger la présentation

The Economics of Happiness

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Dinners HOW TO MAKE with the Reader The Economics of Happiness #3 A woollen coat www.theseymourreader.com

  2. Ed Diener Martin Seligman

  3. Scientists can measure people’s happiness. We finally can do it Happiness is the goal of public policy. We’ve always meant to do it Therefore, happiness should be a primary policy focus. So let’s do it!

  4. The big idea Unified, comprehensive science of happiness Policies to increase public happiness

  5. The Philosophy of Happiness Scientists can measure people’s happiness. Happiness is the goal of public policy. Therefore, happiness should be a primary policy focus.

  6. The Psychology of Happiness Scientists can measure people’s happiness. Happiness is the goal of public policy. Therefore, happiness should be a primary policy focus.

  7. The Economics of Happiness Scientists can measure people’s happiness. Happiness is the goal of public policy. Therefore, happiness should be a primary policy focus.

  8. What does economics promise? The Economics of Happiness What does economics deliver? What can policy deliver?

  9. What does economics promise?

  10. What does economics promise? Adam Smith1723-1790 1776

  11. RICH POOR WEALTH RICH HERE THERE

  12. RICH POOR WEALTH RICH HERE THERE

  13. RICH POOR WEALTH RICH NOW THEN HERE THERE

  14. What makes this possible? POOR WEALTH RICH NOW THEN HERE THERE

  15. Stuff that might meet our needs LABOUR Stuff that does meet our needs

  16. DIVIDING LABOUR makes it more productive

  17. SMITH’S PIN FACTORY 48,000 PINS PER DAY!

  18. SMITH’S PIN FACTORY 4,800 PINS PER WORKER!

  19. SMITH’S PIN FACTORY 4,800 PINS PER WORKER!

  20. SMITH’S PIN FACTORY 4,800 PINS PER WORKER! Draw out the wire Straighten the wire Cut the wire Sharpen the wire Grind the wire Make the head Attach the head Colour the pin Package the pin SMITH’S

  21. SMITH’S PIN FACTORY 48,000 PINS PER DAY!

  22. SMITH’S PIN FACTORY 48,000 PINS PER DAY! Specialisation Time-saving Technology

  23. DIVIDING LABOUR makes it more productive EXCHANGE enables us to divide labour

  24. Autarky

  25. Exchange

  26. Exchange A way to get what you want

  27. Exchange A reason to make more & better

  28. Exchange A reason to make what others want

  29. DIVIDING LABOUR makes it more productive EXCHANGE enables us to divide labour MARKET SIZE amplifies division of labour

  30. The “Hundred-Mile Suit” 500 hours 1.5 years

  31. The “Hundred-Mile Suit” 500 hours 1.5 years

  32. Stuff that might meet our needs LABOUR Stuff that does meet our needs

  33. Stuff that might meet our needs EXCHANGE enables us to divide labour The division of labor Stuff that does meet our needs The propensity to exchange

  34. Stuff that might meet our needs DIVIDING LABOUR makes it more productive Productive powers The division of labor Stuff that does meet our needs The propensity to exchange

  35. Stuff that might meet our needs MARKET SIZE amplifies division of labour Productive powers The division of labor EXTENT OF THE MARKET Stuff that does meet our needs The propensity to exchange

  36. Stuff that might meet our needs Greater outputs LABOUR Fewer inputs Stuff that does meet our needs

  37. HAPPINESS IS … making good use of your time Greater outputs Fewer inputs WEALTH IS … making your own use of your time

  38. OPPORTUNITIES NOT GUARANTEES What does economics promise? What does economics deliver? What can policy deliver?

  39. OPPORTUNITIES NOT GUARANTEES What does economics promise? What does economics deliver? What can policy deliver?

  40. Gains in wealth should correlate with gains in happiness What does economics promise? OPPORTUNITIES NOT GUARANTEES Any such correlation should not be extremely tight

  41. Not much.

  42. GDP level & happiness? GDP growth & happiness?

  43. Easterlin Sacks Stevenson Wolfers MORE TIME 2010s 2000s 1970s 1990s 1960s 1980s MORE PLACES Happiness data collection begins

  44. 1 Within a country, richer people report greater well-being than poorer people.

  45. 1

  46. 2 Richer countries have higher per capita well-being than poorer countries.

  47. GDP level & happiness 2

More Related